分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chelmon: Greek, cheilon, -onos = a grey mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 10°S - 30°S
Western Pacific: northern Australia (from Western Australia to the Great Barrier Reef) and Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192). Closely resembles Chelmon rostratus.
西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (從澳洲西部到大堡礁) 與巴布亞新幾內亞.(參考文獻 6192) 非常近似 Chelmon rostratus 。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 9 - 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 29 - 33; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 22. Juveniles have a posterior bar and dorsal fin spot which fade and disappear with growth.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
稚鱼有一个在后部的横带与褪色，而且随着成长而消失的背鳍斑点。
Inhabit coastal reefs (Ref. 9710). Usually solitary. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
栖息于岸礁。 (参考文献 9710) 通常独居性的。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 形式在繁殖的时候配对。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (從澳洲西部到大堡礁) 與巴布亞新幾內亞.(參考文獻 6192) 非常近似 Chelmon rostratus 。
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 25.6 - 28.7, mean 27.5 °C (based on 531 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.01097 - 0.04568), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.4 [49.7, 148.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.792 [0.470, 1.294] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.6, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.073, 0.189] g/100g; Selenium = 30.9 [17.5, 58.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 51.4 [15.7, 165.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.34 [0.91, 1.93] mg/100g (wet weight);
