分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chelmon: Greek, cheilon, -onos = a grey mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 10°S - 30°S
Western Pacific: northern Australia (from Western Australia to the Great Barrier Reef) and Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192). Closely resembles Chelmon rostratus.
西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (從澳洲西部到大堡礁) 與巴布亞新幾內亞.(參考文獻 6192) 非常近似 Chelmon rostratus 。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 29 - 33; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 22. Juveniles have a posterior bar and dorsal fin spot which fade and disappear with growth.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
稚魚有一個在後部的橫帶與褪色，而且隨著成長而消失的背鰭斑點。
Inhabit coastal reefs (Ref. 9710). Usually solitary. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
棲息於岸礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 通常獨居性的。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (從澳洲西部到大堡礁) 與巴布亞新幾內亞.(參考文獻 6192) 非常近似 Chelmon rostratus 。
Steene, R.C., 1978. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd., Australia. vol. 1. 144 p. (Ref. 4859)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 October 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 25.6 - 28.7, mean 27.5 °C (based on 531 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.01097 - 0.04568), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.4 [49.7, 148.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.792 [0.470, 1.294] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.6, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.073, 0.189] g/100g; Selenium = 30.9 [17.5, 58.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 51.4 [15.7, 165.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.34 [0.91, 1.93] mg/100g (wet weight);
