分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Etymology: Aulopyge: Greek, aulos = flute + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Karl Alexander Anselm Freiherr von Hügel (Baron Charles von Hügel) (1795–1870) was an Austrian army officer, diplomat, botanist and explorer primarily remembered for his travels in northern India (1830s). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Heckel.
Etymology: Aulopyge: Greek, aulos = flute + Greek, pyge = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Karl Alexander Anselm Freiherr von Hügel (Baron Charles von Hügel) (1795–1870) was an Austrian army officer, diplomat, botanist and explorer primarily remembered for his travels in northern India (1830s). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Heckel.
Taxonomic Remarks
The genus is placed here in Barbinae tentatively following Gaubert et al. (2009) and other molecular studies (pers. comm., J. Freyhof, Oct. 2013).
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 46°N - 42°N, 14°E - 19°E
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Europe: Croatia (Cetina, Krka and Zrmanja drainages) and Bosnia-Herzegovina (Karstic streams in Glamocko, Livanjsko and Duvanjsko poljes, Lakes Busko and Blidinje).
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞 (Cetina ， Krka 與 Zrmanja 流域) 與波士尼亞共和國-黑賽哥維那 (在 Glamocko ， Livanjsko 與 Duvanjsko poljes ，湖 Busko 與 Blidinje 的 Karstic 溪流).(參考文獻 59043)
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞 (Cetina ， Krka 與 Zrmanja 流域) 與波士尼亞共和國-黑賽哥維那 (在 Glamocko ， Livanjsko 與 Duvanjsko poljes ，湖 Busko 與 Blidinje 的 Karstic 溪流).(參考文獻 59043)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
The only species of the genus and can be diagnosed from other cyprinid species in Europe by having the following characters: prolonged urogenital papilla fused with anterior edge of anal in female; 2 pairs of barbels; last simple dorsal ray serrated; scales almost or completely absent (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Adults inhabit streams with swift water, still waters and lakes and enter subterranean waters during winter or dry seasons. Larvae and juveniles live on the bottom and are solitary. Omnivorous. Spawn in shallow areas of rivers and lakes. Attain up to about 20 cm SL. Threatened due to small range, water abstraction and pollution. The sharp decline of its population during 20th century had been caused by habitat loss and pollution (Ref. 59043).
出現於平靜的水域。 吃植物。 受到威脅的由於水污染與棲息地破壞.(參考文獻 26100) 卵在石頭, 木材與活的植物上被進入狹窄的裂縫之內存放。 迴游的在 Livanjsko Polje。 Larve 與稚魚底棲性與獨居性.(參考文獻 59034)
出現於平靜的水域。 吃植物。 受到威脅的由於水污染與棲息地破壞.(參考文獻 26100) 卵在石頭, 木材與活的植物上被進入狹窄的裂縫之內存放。 迴游的在 Livanjsko Polje。 Larve 與稚魚底棲性與獨居性.(參考文獻 59034)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞 (Cetina ， Krka 與 Zrmanja 流域) 與波士尼亞共和國-黑賽哥維那 (在 Glamocko ， Livanjsko 與 Duvanjsko poljes ，湖 Busko 與 Blidinje 的 Karstic 溪流).(參考文獻 59043)
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 02 November 2023
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00451 - 0.01275), b=3.13 (2.98 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm = 2).