رده بندی / Names  				 
				اسامي عام | مترادف | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, گونه ها) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa				
			
				
			
			
			
			
				
					Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range					
						بوم شناسي					
				
				
				
					; آب شيرين; لب شور موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در  برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.;  تغييرات عمق ? - 40 m (Ref. 78070). Temperate; 10°C - 25°C (Ref. 13614)				
				 
			
			
			
				
				
				
					Asia:  Japan.  Five subspecies were recognized:  Acheilognathus tabira erythropterus Pacific Ocean side of eastern Honshu (Miyagi, Tochigi, Ibaraki, Chiba Prefectures and Tokyo Metropolis); Acheilognathus tabira jordani in Japan Sea side of western Honshu (Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Tottori and Shimane Prefectures); Acheilognathus tabira nakamurae in Kyushu area; Acheilognathus tabira tabira in Western Honshu; and Acheilognathus tabira tohokuensis in Japan Sea side of eastern Honshu (Akita, Yamagata, Fukushima in western area and Niigata Prefectures).
				
				
			
			
				
					Size / Weight / سن
				
				
				
					بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 7.9 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 78070)				
				 
			
			
						
				
				
				
					شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 11 - 14; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 11 - 13; مهره ها: 35 - 38. Can be diagnosed by having the following characters:  dorsal fin with iii, 9-11 rays; anal fin with iii, 9-10 rays; dorsal fin in males grayish; anal fin in nuptial males white; absence of black blotch on dorsal fin in juveniles; eggs short ellipsoid, ratio of major axis to minor axis, 1.4-1.7 (Ref. 78070).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.				
				 
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Inhabits rivers, creeks, lakes and ponds in plains.  Also occurs in mouths of rivers draining into lagoons, in rocky shores of rivers and irrigation creeks, and in floodplain pools.  Deposits its eggs into host mussels (Ref. 78070).			
			 
			
			
			
				
					Life cycle and mating behavior					
					بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)				
				
				
				
				Female has an ovipositor which is used to deposit eggs inside bivalves. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281).				
				 
			
			 
				
				
				
					Doi, A., R. Arai and H.-Z. Liu, 1999. Acheilognathus macromandibularis, a new bitterling (Cyprinidae) from the lower Changjiang basin, China. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 10(4):303-308. (Ref. 39330)
				
				 
			
			
			
							
					
						وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN   (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
				 
					
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					خطر برای انسان ها  
				
				
				
					  Harmless				
				
			 
			
			
			
			
				
					استفاده انسانی  				
				
				
									
				
				
			
			
						
			
			
			
				
ابزارها
				
			
			
			
				
گزارش های ويژه
 
				
			
			
			
				
بارگيری  XML
				
			
			
			
				
					منابع اينترنتي
				
				
			
			
			
				
					Estimates based on models				
				
				
				
				
				
					
					Phylogenetic diversity index  (مرجع 
82804):  PD
50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].					
													Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00505 - 0.02383), b=3.10 (2.93 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 
93245).
					
					Trophic level  (مرجع 
69278):  2.2   ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives					
											
				
				
										
						جهندگی  (مرجع 
120179):  متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Assuming Fec < 10,000).					
											
				
									
					Fishing Vulnerability  (Ref. 
59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 
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