رده بندی / Names
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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology: Achondrostoma: Name refers to the absence of horny plate on the mouth.; numantinum: Named for the pre-Roman population inhabiting an ancient Celtiberian settlement around of the current Garray village in Soria (Central Spain). Known for their courage and after 13 months of siege for the Romans, the Numantians decided to burn the city before surrendering..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; آب شيرين موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.. Subtropical
Europe: Spain.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.8 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 128766)
توصيف مختصر
ريخت شناسي | ريخت ستجي بوسيله انداره گيري
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل): 3; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل): 5; خارهاي باله مخرجي 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 5. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: canaliculated scales on the lateral line 43-48 (mean = 45, 1, Md = 45 n = 99); scales above the lateral line 6-8 (mean = 6.9, Md = 7 n = 99); scales below the lateral line 4-5 (mean = 4.3, Md = 4 n = 99); head small (SL/HL> 4.2); high body depth in comparison to caudal peduncle depth (BD/BLD > 2); pharyngeal teeth (6)5/5(6); dentary with short anterior process and high coronoid process. Genetic distances from the other species of Achondrostoma inferred from the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequence were: about 7.7 % with respect to A. salmantinum, about 6.5 % with respect to A. occidentale, about 2.2-2.3 % with respect to A. oligolepis, 0.6-0.7 % with A. arcasii (here defined as the Ebro and Mijares, Palancia and Turia drainages), and 6.6 % with Northwestern Duero. This species has one autapomorphy (non-transversion) in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (Ref. 128766).
This species lives in rivers and streams placed in the central plateau from Spain with heights over 800 m.a.s.l., in oligotrophic waters shady with vegetation. Breeding is reported to occur from April to the end of August. Known to mainly feed on detritus, plants and invertebrates (Ref. 128766).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Doadrio, I., M. Casal-López and S. Perea, 2023. Description of three new species of the genus Achondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levi & Doadrio, 2007 (Actinopterygii, Leuciscidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Graellsia, 79(1): e191. (Ref. 128766)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
اطلاعات بيشتر
اسامي عاممترادفسوخت و سازشکارچیانسم شناسي بوم زيستيتولید مثلبلوغتخم ریزیSpawning aggregationFecundityتخم هانمو تخم
Age/Sizeرشدطول - وزنطول - طولنوسانات طولیريخت ستجي بوسيله انداره گيريريخت شناسيتوزاد ( لارو)پويايي لارويبازسازیفراوانيBRUVS
مراجعآبزي پرورينمايه آبزي پرورينژادهاژنتيكElectrophoresesوارثبيماري هافرآوریNutrientsMass conversion
همكارانعکس هاStamps, Coins Misc.صداهاسيگواتراسرعتنوع شناگریمنطقه آبششيOtolithsمغزهابینایی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00358 - 0.01465), b=3.14 (2.98 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
