分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobionellinae
Etymology: Knipowitschia: Because of N.M.Knipowitsch, a zoologist and Russian ichthyologist from the Academy of Sciences. Expeditions in "Pomor" and "Pervosvanniy" ships to Azov and Black sea (1898-1908).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 溫帶; 41°N - 39°N, 21°E - 23°E
Europe: Greece. Known only from the Pinios river system of Thessaly, which empties into the Thermaikos Gulf of the northern Aegean.
地中海: 希臘。 已知只來自 Thessaly 的 Pinios 河流域了, 進入北方愛琴海的 Thermaikos 灣之內清空。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12215); 4.3 cm TL (female)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 6 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數): 7-9; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 9; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Anterior oculoscapular and preopercular head canals present; scales mostly restricted to axillary patch, but with scattered scales along lateral midline of caudal peduncle. Males with numerous thin vertical striae on flank.
前面的眼肩胛骨與前鰓蓋骨頭部管道呈現; 鱗片大部份侷限於腋窩的小區塊了, 但是有分散的鱗片沿著尾柄的側面中線。 在側面上雄性有很多的細垂直的陷紋。
The original habitat was described as a spring. A short-lived species which is threatened due to pollution, habitat destruction and water abstraction (Ref. 26100).
最初的棲息地被描述為泉水。 一種生命期短的種是受威脅的由於污染，棲息地破壞與水資源減少.(參考文獻 26100)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
地中海: 希臘。 已知只來自 Thessaly 的 Pinios 河流域了, 進入北方愛琴海的 Thermaikos 灣之內清空。
Miller, P.J., 1990. The endurance of endemism: the Mediterranean freshwater gobies and their prospects for survival. J. Fish Biol. 37(Suppl.A):145-156. (Ref. 12215)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(ii,iii,v)); Date assessed: 31 January 2006
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00442 - 0.02163), b=3.05 (2.86 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
