分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Arripidae (Australian salmon)
Etymology: Arripis: Latin, arripio, arripere = to take something suddenly; xylabion: Named for its large forked caudal fin.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 pelagic-neritic. 亞熱帶的
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand, Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island and Kermadec Islands.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭,羅得豪島,諾福克島與科瑪狄克群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 85.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9701)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 25. Head and body deep bluish-green to steep-blue with irregular faint dark grey spots dorsally, silvery white below. Pectorals grey, other fins translucent to grey. Juveniles with dark margin on anal fin. Length of upper lobe of caudal fin > 30% SL (Ref. 9701).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
头部与身体深的蓝绿色的到陡峭的-蓝色有不规则的模糊深灰色的斑点背面, 下面银白色的。 胸鳍灰色又其他的鳍半透明的到灰色的。 在臀鳍上稚鱼有深色边。 尾鳍上叶的长度 >30% SL.(参考文献 9701)
Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭,羅得豪島,諾福克島與科瑪狄克群島。
Paulin, C., 1993. Review of the Australian fish Family Arripididae (Percomorpha), with the description of a new species. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 44(3):459-471. (Ref. 9701)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00346 - 0.02636), b=3.01 (2.78 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.4 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (62 of 100).
🛈
营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 51 [32, 84] mg/100g; Iron = 1.17 [0.75, 1.77] mg/100g; Protein = 20.3 [18.1, 22.3] %; Omega3 = 0.346 [0.225, 0.541] g/100g; Selenium = 21 [13, 37] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.3 [6.6, 42.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.591 [0.440, 0.816] mg/100g (wet weight);