分類 / Names
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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Nemipterus: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深さの範囲 / distribution range
生態学
海 底生の; 移住性ではない. Tropical; 22°N - 9°S, 96°E - 131°E (Ref. 3810)
Western Central Pacific: including the Philippines, Gulf of Thailand, South China Sea, Strait of Malacca and Indonesia.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3810); common length : 17.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3810)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 10; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 7. Suborbital spine absent. Preopercle with three transverse scale rows. Pectoral and pelvic fins moderately long, reaching to or just short of level of anus. A line drawn up from posterior edge of suborbital reaching the dorsal profile at about 3 to 7 scale rows before origin of dorsal fin. Upper lobe of caudal fin produced into a trailing yellow filament. Axillary scale present. Color: Upper body pinkish, pearly white below. Membrane of first 2 dorsal spines bright red superiorly. Golden yellow stripe from posterior nostril through eye and from upper lip to lower eye.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Inhabits muddy or sandy bottoms. Feeds on small fishes and larger benthic invertebrates. Most abundant species of Nemipterus in bottom trawl catches from the South China Sea.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
水産業: 少数商業の
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参照
123201): 22.5 - 28.6, mean 27.6 °C (based on 489 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01380 (0.00875 - 0.02178), b=2.96 (2.83 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.28).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
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