分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深さの範囲 / distribution range
生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の; 深さの範囲 10 - 60 m (Ref. 91172). Subtropical; 34°N -
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Chile (Ref. 9068), including the Galapagos Islands.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.8 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 130775); 最大公表体重: 971.90 g (Ref. 130775)
Commonly caught in bays, estuaries and shallow coastal areas (Ref. 9349).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
水産業: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参照
123201): 19.6 - 28.9, mean 25.8 °C (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02512 (0.01508 - 0.04183), b=2.86 (2.72 - 3.00), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (参照
120179): 高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 128 [39, 294] mg/100g; Iron = 1.4 [0.7, 3.0] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.7, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.429 [0.192, 0.861] g/100g; Selenium = 23.6 [12.0, 47.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.8 [5.0, 28.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.06 [0.76, 1.54] mg/100g (wet weight);
