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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); ruberrimus: From the Latin ruberrimus, meaning 'very red' (Ref. 27436).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / نطاق العمق / distribution range
البيئة
بحري مرتبطة بالشعاب; نطاق العمق 15 - 549 m (Ref. 27437). Subtropical; ? - 28°C (Ref. 131084); 60°N - 28°N, 170°W - 115°W
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of Alaska to northern Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر
النضج: Lm 40.0, range 36 - ? cm
Max length : 104 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 40637); أعلا وزن تم نشرة: 17.8 kg (Ref. 40637); العمر: 118 سنين (Ref. 39247)
الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 13; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 13 - 16; شوكة شرجية: 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 5 - 8. Head spines very strong to strong - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines present, coronal and nuchal spines usually present (Ref. 27437). Raspy ridges on older fish (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 6885). Orange red to orange yellow in color; eye bright yellow; fins may have black tips; adults usually with light to white stripe on lateral line; juveniles with 2 light stripes, one on lateral line and a shorter one below lateral line (Ref. 27437).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults occur in rocky reefs and boulder fields (Ref. 27437), the young found in shallower regions (Ref. 27436). Adults feed on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 28499). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). Sold as fillets (Ref. 6885).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري; لعبة سمكه: نعم; حوض مائي: احواض مائية عامة
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (مرجع
123201): 4.3 - 7.6, mean 5.7 °C (based on 161 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00495 - 0.02022), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (مرجع
69278): 4.4 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
المرونه (مرجع
120179): منخفظ جدا, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع أكثر من 14 سنة (tm=12-15; tmax=118).
Prior r = 0.06, 95% CL = 0.04 - 0.10, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 8.21 [3.21, 25.49] mg/100g; Iron = 0.286 [0.113, 0.712] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [18.2, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.418 [0.157, 1.122] g/100g; Selenium = 69.7 [21.7, 209.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 69.1 [19.8, 256.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.404 [0.197, 0.787] mg/100g (wet weight);
