Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 46 m (Ref. 36715), usually ? - 15 m (Ref. 36715). Subtropical; 45°N - 28°N, 125°W - 114°W
Eastern Pacific: Yaquina Bay in Oregon, USA to Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm 27.5 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 56.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2850); max. reported age: 28 years (Ref. 130709)
Found commonly on rocky bottom in tide pools and near shore, also in kelp and eelgrass beds. Occur up to 46 m depth but usually at less than 15 m. Viviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36715). Most important rockfish to rocky shore and jetty fishermen. Good eating.
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
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