分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Parablennius: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 1 m. 亞熱帶的; 47°N - 9°N, 32°W - 42°E
Eastern Atlantic: Loire, France to Morocco including the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
東大西洋: Loire, 法國到摩洛哥包括地中海與黑海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); common length : 12.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397)
背棘 (總數): 11; 背的軟條 (總數): 21; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 21
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Are residents in intertidal areas with homing behavior (Ref. 32612). They are found between pebbles or at margins of steep, filamentous algae-covered rocks exposed to sunlight. They make underwater 'flight' over long distances. Feed almost exclusively on algae (Ref. 205), favoring the algae Ulva (Ref. 94105). Spawns from May to July. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
一個定居的潮間帶的種有歸巢的行為 (參考文獻 32612) 發現在小圓石之間或者在陡峭又菌絲藻涵蓋岩石的邊緣暴露於日光。 作在長的距離上的在水中的 '飛行' 。 幾乎只吃藻類。 從五月到七月產卵。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東大西洋: Loire, 法國到摩洛哥包括地中海與黑海。
Zander, C.D., 1986. Blenniidae. p. 1096-1112. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 5981)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 November 2007
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.1 - 20.4, mean 18.6 °C (based on 485 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00883 - 0.01636), b=3.02 (2.96 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.1 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 179 [81, 438] mg/100g; Iron = 1.39 [0.76, 2.73] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.218 [0.103, 0.459] g/100g; Selenium = 9.41 [4.21, 24.25] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.9 [4.0, 68.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.47 [0.95, 2.33] mg/100g (wet weight);