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Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill, 1817)

Common shiner
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Luxilus cornutus
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Common shiner
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: abundant (always seen in some numbers) | Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Atlantic, Great Lakes, Hudson Bay, and Mississippi River basins from Maine south to James River drainage in Virginia, northern Ohio, central Missouri and Colorado (Ref. 86798). Also Ref. 5723.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Pogonichthyinae
Etymology: Luxilus: Latin, luxilus, derived from Lux = light, refered to a small silvery fish (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Mitchill.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的.   溫帶; 0°C - 31°C (Ref. 35682); 53°N - 38°N

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North America: Atlantic, Great Lakes, Hudson Bay, and Mississippi River basins from Nova Scotia to southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada and south to James River drainage in Virginia, northern Ohio, central Missouri and Colorado, USA.
北美洲: 大西洋,五大湖,哈得遜灣與密西西比河流域從新斯科舍省到加拿大的薩斯卡萬東南方而且在維吉尼亞,俄亥俄州北部, 中央的密蘇里與美國懷俄明州南至詹姆士河流域。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 7.4  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 86798); common length : 8.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 6 年 (Ref. 72462)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits rocky pools near riffles in clear, cool creeks and small to medium rivers. Sometimes occurs in lakes in northern part of range (Ref. 86798). Oviparous (Ref. 205), nest spawners (Ref. 52559). Frequently hybridizes with Luxilus chrysocephalus in areas where the ranges of these two species overlap (Ref. 86798).

在清澈寒冷的小溪及小型到中型河川中的急流附近栖息于岩石的水池。 有时在范围的北部中出现于湖中。 在 Luxilus cornutus Luxilus chrysocephalus 之间的杂交时常在两者种的范围重叠的区域中出现。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

北美洲: 大西洋,五大湖,哈得遜灣與密西西比河流域從新斯科舍省到加拿大的薩斯卡萬東南方而且在維吉尼亞,俄亥俄州北部, 中央的密蘇里與美國懷俄明州南至詹姆士河流域。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00412 - 0.01760), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=1; tmax=4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).