Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
marin récifal; profondeur 1 - 37 m (Ref. 27020). Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California to Gorgona Island, Colombia.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 59088)
Épines dorsales (Total): 7 - 8; Rayons mous dorsaux (Total): 19-24; Épines anales 3; Rayons mous anaux: 17 - 20; Vertèbres: 26. Live fish with light yellowish brown body, the center of each scale with dark brown spot thus forming a longitudinal pattern of dark brown lines. Prominent black spot on opercle. A broad-based, long, slender, dermal flap dorsally on eye. Two large pores in mid-interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit, with the aperture nearly covered by a flap from the median side. There are several small pores in the median part of interorbital. Tubular anterior nostril when laid back reaching at most half way to posterior nostril (Ref. 27020).
Inhabits rocky crevices. Feeds mainly on small fishes and benthic crustaceans (Ref. 11482).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref. 11482)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Plus d'informations
Noms communsSynonymesMétabolismePrédateursÉcotoxicologieReproductionMaturitéFraiRassemblement de ponteFéconditéŒufsDéveloppement de l'œuf
RéférencesAquacultureProfil d'aquacultureSouchesGénétiqueElectrophoresesHéritabilitéPathologiesTraitementNutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.4 - 28.5, mean 26.9 °C (based on 28 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00451 - 0.02922), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.64 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 122 [62, 248] mg/100g; Iron = 0.858 [0.435, 1.542] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.5, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.191 [0.112, 0.329] g/100g; Selenium = 25.1 [12.6, 49.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 153 [47, 517] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.76 [1.14, 2.62] mg/100g (wet weight);