Environment: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / distribution range
Ecologia
marinhas batidemersal; intervalo de profundidade 800 - 4300 m (Ref. 36731), usually 2000 - 3000 m (Ref. 58302). Deep-water; 57°N - 59°S (Ref. 80689)
Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 127 cm SL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 34024)
Descrição suscinta
Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria
Espinhos dorsais (total) : 0; Raios dorsais (total) : 135 - 148; Espinhos anais: 0; Raios anais : 101 - 112; Vértebras: 77 - 88. This species is distinguished and differs from S. crassus by the following characters: number of dorsal-fin rays 135-148 (121-139), anal-fin rays 101-112 (vs. 91-102), total vertebrae 77-88 (vs. 71-78), otolith ostium depth in % of sulcus length 19-29 (vs. 30-40) (Ref. 80689).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Common species (Ref. 34024). Based on stomach radiographs, contents include crustaceans, gastropods, remains of polychaetes, and detritus (Ref. 80689). Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36413). Oval, pelagic eggs float in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Uiblein, F., J.G. Nielsen and P.R. Møller, 2008. Systematics of the ophidiid genus Spectrunculus (Teleostei: Ophidiiformes) with resurrection of S. crassus. Copeia 2008(5)542-551. (Ref. 80689)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Ameaça para os humanos
Harmless
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: pouco comercial
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Baixar XML
Fontes da internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.6 - 3.4, mean 2.1 °C (based on 3058 cells).
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00167 - 0.00864), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.51 se; based on food items.
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Muito baixo(a), tempo mínimo de duplicação da população maior que 14 anos (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 13.7 [7.6, 29.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.337 [0.180, 0.661] mg/100g; Protein = 15.8 [13.4, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.298 [0.148, 0.615] g/100g; Selenium = 39.5 [16.2, 94.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 5.82 [1.22, 27.38] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.318 [0.205, 0.497] mg/100g (wet weight);
