Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz, 1953
Dwarf moray
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Gymnothorax melatremus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) 鰻目 (Eels and morays) > Muraenidae (Moray eels) 鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Gymnothorax: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, thorax, -akos = breast (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Schultz.
Etymology: Gymnothorax: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, thorax, -akos = breast (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Schultz.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 58 m (Ref. 58302). 热带; 28°N - 25°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesas and Mangaréva, north to the Hawaiian Islands, south to the Australs.
印度-太平洋: 东非到马可萨斯岛与曼加雷瓦群岛, 北至夏威夷群岛, 南至奥斯垂群岛。
印度-太平洋: 东非到马可萨斯岛与曼加雷瓦群岛, 北至夏威夷群岛, 南至奥斯垂群岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 0; 脊椎骨: 132 - 149. Golden in color with dark spot around gill opening (Ref. 3257). May also be variable from brown to bright golden yellow and eye with deep blue color (Ref. 48635). Has short conical teeth like those of G. fuscomaculatus and G. marshallensis (Ref. 37816). Further characterized by body depth at gill opening 13-20 in TL; origin of dorsal fin about midway between gill opening and corner of mouth; anus anterior to middle of body; small and stout teeth; without canines; single row of teeth at front of upper jaw; with 1-2 median teeth; teeth in two rows on each side of upper jaw; longer and more slender inner row teeth; larger teeth at front of lower jaw (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
金的颜色鳃裂的周围有深色的斑点.(参考文献 3257) 可能也是可变的从褐色到明亮的金黄色的而且眼睛有深蓝色色彩.(参考文献 48635) 有短的锥形像 G. fuscomaculatus 的与 G. marshallensis 的齿。 (参考文献 37816)
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
金的颜色鳃裂的周围有深色的斑点.(参考文献 3257) 可能也是可变的从褐色到明亮的金黄色的而且眼睛有深蓝色色彩.(参考文献 48635) 有短的锥形像 G. fuscomaculatus 的与 G. marshallensis 的齿。 (参考文献 37816)
Benthic (Ref. 58302). Lives in holes and crevices of seaward reefs from the surge zone to over 26 m. Solitary and secretive in reef crevices; seldom seen (Ref 90102).
生活在洞穴中与临海礁石从涌浪区到超过的裂隙 26 公尺。
生活在洞穴中与临海礁石从涌浪区到超过的裂隙 26 公尺。
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 东非到马可萨斯岛与曼加雷瓦群岛, 北至夏威夷群岛, 南至奥斯垂群岛。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Chen, H.-M., K.-T. Shao and C.T. Chen, 1994. A review of the muraenid eels (Family Muraenidae) from Taiwan with descriptions of twelve new records. Zool. Stud. 33(1):44-64. (Ref. 6934)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 25.4 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 664 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00047 (0.00025 - 0.00088), b=3.28 (3.13 - 3.43), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 57.9 [32.4, 117.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.562 [0.339, 1.118] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.4, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.133 [0.060, 0.394] g/100g; Selenium = 34 [18, 71] μg/100g; VitaminA = 99.8 [29.9, 309.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.13 [0.80, 1.59] mg/100g (wet weight);