> 
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > 
Scaridae (Parrotfishes) > Scarinae						
							
							Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335); zelindae: Named for Zelinda M.A.N. Leão.
Eponymy: Zelinda Margarida de Andrade Nery Leão is a Brazilian marine geologist who is a professor at the Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) (1980–present) where she was also a post-graduate researcher (1972). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
						
					
				
					Environment: milieu / climate zone / نطاق العمق / distribution range					
						البيئة					
				
				
				
					بحري مرتبطة بالشعاب. Tropical				
				
			
			
			
				
				
				
					Southwest Atlantic:  endemic to Brazil.
				
				
			
			
				
					الحجم / وزن / العمر
				
				
				
					النضج: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 33.2 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 40827)				
				 
			
			
						
				
					وصف مختصر					
					مفاتيح التعريف | الوصف الخارجي | قياسات المظهر الخارجي					
				
				
				
					الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 9; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 10; شوكة شرجية: 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 9; فقرات: 25. Predorsal scales 7.  Uppermost cheek row with 6 scales.  Dark anal fin with white margin.  Dark lateral band of IP individuals with 4 white blotches.  Terminal phase individuals with an orange stripe on dorsal and anal fins but without the yellow area adjacent to the pectoral fin.  Branchiostegal rays 15.  Inferior mouth, gape slightly oblique (Ref. 40827).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.				
				 
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
							
			
			
			
			
				
					Life cycle and mating behavior					
					النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae				
				
				
				
				Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).				
				 
			
			 
				
				
				
					Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima, 2001. A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of Sparisoma amplum (Ranzani, 1842), Sparisoma frondosum (Agassiz, 1831), Sparisoma axillare (Steindachner, 1878) and Scarus trispinosus Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)
				
				 
			
			
			
							
					
						IUCN Red List Status   (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
				 
					
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					استخدامات بشرية  				
				
				
									
				
				
			
			
						
			
			
			
				
أدوات
				
			
			
			
				
تقارير خاصة
 
				
			
			
			
				
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					مصادر علي الأنترنت
				
				
			
			
			
				
					Estimates based on models				
				
				
				
				
				
					
					Phylogenetic diversity index  (مرجع 
82804):  PD
50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].					
													Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.01023 - 0.03891), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body  (Ref. 
93245).
					
										
				
					
											
				
				
										
						المرونه  (مرجع 
120179):  وسيط, الحد  الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع  1.4-4.4 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).					
											
				
									
					Fishing Vulnerability  (Ref. 
59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100). 
🛈					
						Nutrients  (Ref. 
124155):  Calcium = 40.6 [20.8, 93.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.752 [0.405, 1.291] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.0, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0705 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 19.4 [9.7, 38.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.7 [8.9, 151.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.02 [1.34, 2.95] mg/100g (wet weight);