محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 4 - 46 m (Ref. 9710), usually 10 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). Tropical; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 24°S, 70°E - 171°W
Indo-Pacific: Maldives (Ref. 2334) to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia.
اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 26587)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 10; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 12; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 6. This species possess numerous short filaments at the tip of each dorsal spine. Thickened and elongate lower pectoral rays.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: oval.
Shallow coastal to outer reef flats and slopes to 45 m depth (Ref. 48636). Common inhabitant of coral reefs, typically resting at the bases of coral heads (Ref. 9710). Studies indicate that it is haremic and spawns nightly (Ref. 37816). Occasionally in pairs (Ref. 48636). Sometimes solitary (Ref 90102).
چرخه زندگی و رفتار جفتگیری
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | باروری | توزاد ( لارو)
Pelagic spawner (Ref. 31569). Spawning ascents into the water column occurred over a distance of 0.2 to 0.6 m (Ref. 54536).
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: از بی علاقه گی; آكواريوم: تجاري
ابزارها
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منابع اينترنتي
تخمینها بر اساس مدلها
دمای ترجیحی (مرجع
123201): 25.2 - 28.9, mean 27.8 °C (based on 206 cells).
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00600 - 0.02521), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
سطح تروفیک (مرجع
69278): 4.0 ±0.65 se; based on food items.
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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مواد مغذی (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 118 [53, 207] mg/100g; Iron = 0.736 [0.403, 1.306] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.078, 0.259] g/100g; Selenium = 22.9 [10.9, 49.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 151 [42, 581] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.08, 2.52] mg/100g (wet weight);