分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Rivulidae (Rivulines)
溪鱂科 (Rivulines) > Cynolebiinae
Etymology: Cynolebias: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, lebias = a kind of small fish (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Costa & Brasil.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 非遷移的. 熱帶; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614)
South America: Middle São Francisco River basin.
南美洲: 中央 Sao 弗朗西斯科河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27139); 9.0 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 18; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 21; 脊椎骨: 35 - 37. Supraorbital neuromasts 32-38. Dorsal fin of males with long filamentous rays. Scaled anal-fin base. Contact organs on inner surface of most or all rays of pectoral fin of male. Dorsal-fin rays 16-18 in males, 15-17 in females; anal-fin rays 19-21 in males, 17-20 in females; caudal-fin rays 32-35. Snout gently pointed with lower jaw slightly elongated (Ref. 40938).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
眶上的神經瘤 32-38. 雄魚的背鰭有長的絲狀鰭條。 有鱗的臀鰭基底。 在大部分或雄魚的胸鰭的所有鰭條的內面上連絡器官。 在雄性中的背鰭鰭條 16-18,15-17 在雌性中; 在雄性中的臀鰭棘條 19-21,17-20 在雌性中; 尾鰭鰭條 32-35. 吻逐漸尖具有下頜些微地延長.(參考文獻 40938)
Bottom spawner, 4 months incubation (Ref. 27139).
底部產卵魚， 4 個月孵育時間。 (參考文獻 27139)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 中央 Sao 弗朗西斯科河流域。
Costa, W.J.E.M., 2003. Rivulidae (South American Annual Fishes). p. 526-548. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36579)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00396 - 0.02008), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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