分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Ictaluridae (North American freshwater catfishes)
Etymology: Noturus: Greek, noton = back + Greek, oura = tail; refred to the position of the tail over the back (Ref. 45335); gyrinus: gyrinus meaning tadpole (Greek), refers to the similarity in shape and texture to tadpoles (Ref. 10294).
More on author: Mitchill.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 溫帶; 52°N - 26°N
North America: Atlantic and Gulf Slope drainages from New Hampshire to Nueces River in Texas, USA; St. Lawrence-Great Lakes, Hudson Bay (Red River), and Mississippi River basins from Quebec to Saskatchewan in Canada and south to Gulf of Mexico in USA.
北美洲: 來自新罕布夏州到美國德州的 Nueces 河的大西洋斜坡與海灣斜坡流域; 從魁北克到加拿大的薩斯卡萬的聖勞倫斯河-五大湖區，哈得遜灣 (紅河) 與密西西比河流域而且南至在美國的墨西哥灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.8 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 3.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits lakes, rock-, mud-bottomed or detritus-bottomed pools and backwaters of lowland creeks and small to large rivers (Ref. 5723, 10294). Feeds on midge, isopods, amphipods, mayfly and caddis larvae (Ref. 10294).
栖息于湖，岩石-, 泥质底的或碎屑-底部低地小溪与小型到大型河川的深潭与滞水区。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 來自新罕布夏州到美國德州的 Nueces 河的大西洋斜坡與海灣斜坡流域; 從魁北克到加拿大的薩斯卡萬的聖勞倫斯河-五大湖區，哈得遜灣 (紅河) 與密西西比河流域而且南至在美國的墨西哥灣。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00541 - 0.01686), b=3.09 (2.93 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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