分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
鰨科 (Soles)
Etymology: Aseraggodes: Greek, aggos, -eos, -ous = vessel, uterus, carapace of a crab + Greek, aseros, -a, -on = to remove the appetite (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Roxborough Norman (1898–1944) was an English ichthyologist who started his working life as a bank clerk. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Chabanaud.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 15 - 27 m (Ref. 57560). 熱帶; 22°S - 27°S (Ref. 57560)
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: Australia.
中西太平洋: 澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56490)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 64 - 71; 臀鰭軟條: 50 - 52; 脊椎骨: 35 - 36. Diagnosis. Dorsal rays 64-71; anal rays 50-52; dorsal and anal rays unbranched; pelvic rays 5; caudal rays 18, 14 branched. Lateral-line scales 68-73 (counted to origin of dorsoanterior branch on head). Only tips of cteni projecting beyond posterior edge of scales, with at most 8 cteni tips posteriorly on body, fewer anteriorly. Eyes separated by 3 rows of scales at narrowest place, with an additional row medially and anteriorly on each eye. Vertebrae 35-36 (usually 35); dorsal pterygiophores anterior to fourth neural spine 10-11. Body depth 2.3-2.55 in SL; head length (HL) 4.4-4.8 in SL; snout length 2.3-2.5 in HL. Scales anteriorly on head replaced by slender cirri, progressively longer, those at ventral edge of head and front of snout up to three-fourths eye diameter in length. Lateral line aligned with dorsal edge of upper eye, ending with a dorsoanterior branch of 7-9 pored scales, straight branch of 4-6 scales, and ventral branch of 7-9 scales; no pores detected beneath scales on ocular side of body. Eye diameter 5.0-6.5 in HL; upper eye overlapping anterior one-half to three-fourths of lower eye; narrowest vertical interorbital space 8.2-9.0 in HL; upper end of gill opening at level of ventral fleshy edge of lower eye: tubular anterior nostril broad, not reaching fleshy base of lower eye when laid back. Caudal peduncle absent, depth at base of caudal fin 1.55-1.8 in HL; caudal fin rounded, its length 4.1-4.5 in SL. Longest dorsal ray 1.35-1.5 in HL; blind side of dorsal and anal rays with a lengthwise thin membranous ridge, broad at base and narrowing as it extends up to three-fourths ray length anteriorly, progressively shorter and narrower posteriorly; edge of membrane on anterior rays of blind side of dorsal fin with cirri; pelvic fins 1.9-2.05 in HL, the tip of longest ray extending to base of second or third anal ray; ocular-side pelvic fin distinctly anterior and larger than fin of blind side; both fins broadly joined by membrane from their fifth rays and jointly to the large genital papilla about one-half length above its base. Color in alcohol light brown, densely dotted with black and short black scale edges; scattered roundish pale spots smaller than eye variously present, some free of black dots; median fins with black dots, but fewer than on body; one specimen with a few large dark blotches on lateral line and on either side of lateral line (Ref. 57560).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
鑑別。 背鰭鰭條 64-71; 臀鰭鰭條 50-52; 背鰭與臀鰭鰭條不分枝的; 腹鰭鰭條 5; 尾部的鰭條 18, 14個分枝。 側線鱗片 68-73.(對 dorsoanterior 分支對頭部的起源計算) 只有 cteni 的頂端突出的超過鱗片的後緣, 與最多8個 cteni 頂端在身體後面, 比較少的前面地。 在狹窄的地方被 3 列鱗片分開的眼,在每個眼上中間地而且前面地有一個附加的列。 脊椎骨 35-36;(通常 35) 背部的支鰭骨位於第四個髓棘 10-11 前。 體高 2.3-2.55 分之一標準體長; 頭長 (HL)4.4-4.8 分之一標準體長; 吻的長度 2.3-2.5個 HL比率。 鱗片前面地在頭部上被細長的觸鬚, 逐漸增長取代, 那些在吻向上到的首領的腹邊緣四分之三個眼直徑長。 側線合併在眼睛上方的背緣了,末端有一個 7- 的 dorsoanterior 分支 9個有細孔的鱗片， 4-6個鱗片的直分支與 7- 的腹面分支 9個鱗片; 沒有孔在身體的有眼睛的一邊上在鱗片之下探察了。 眼直徑 5.0-6.5 HL比率; 眼睛上方部分重疊的前面一半對眼睛下部中的四分之三; 狹窄的垂直眼間隔 8.2-9.0 HL比率; 在眼睛下部的腹肉質邊緣的水平的鰓裂的上端: 管狀的前鼻孔寬的, 不達到眼睛下部的肉質基底當往後面。 尾柄不存在, 在尾鰭基底 1.55-1.8個 HL比率的深度; 尾鰭圓形的, 它的長度 4.1-4.5 分之一標準體長。 長的背鰭鰭條 1.35-1.5個 HL比率; 背鰭與臀鰭鰭條的沒有眼睛的一邊具有一個縱長細的膜狀脊, 寬的在基底而且狹窄的當它前面地延伸向上到四分之三鰭條長度, 漸進更短與更狹窄在後部地; 薄膜的邊緣在前面背鰭有觸鬚的沒有眼睛的一邊的鰭條; 腹鰭 1.9-2.05 HL比率, 延伸至第二個或第三個臀鰭鰭條的基底的長的鰭條的頂端; 有眼睛的一邊腹鰭沒有眼睛的一邊的明顯前面而大於鰭; 兩者的鰭寬廣地被來自他們的第五個鰭條的薄膜連結了與共同地到大的生殖乳突在它的基底上面的大約一半長度。 顏色當保存在酒精中時淡褐色, 有密集的點有黑色的與短的黑色鱗片邊緣; 比眼小的分散的圓灰白的斑點各種不同地呈現,一些沒有黑色的點; 中央的鰭有黑色的點, 但是少於在身體上; 一件標本在側線與側線的任一側邊上具有一些大的黑色斑塊。 (參考文獻 57560)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋: 澳洲。
Kailola, P.J., 1991. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. III. Gobiidae to Molidae. Research Bulletin No. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua New Guinea. 153 p. (Ref. 6771)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 24.3 - 24.8, mean 24.6 °C (based on 10 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00466 - 0.02049), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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