分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gonorynchiformes (Milkfishes) >
Gonorynchidae (Beaked salmons)
Etymology: Gonorynchus: Greek, gonia (γονια) = angle, corner + Greek, rhyngchos (or rhúnkhos - ῥύγχος) = snout (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir George Grey (1812–1898) was a soldier, explorer, colonial governor, premier and scholar. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Richardson.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 160 m (Ref. 9563). 亞熱帶的; 25°S - 44°S, 110°E - 79°W
South Pacific: Southwest Pacific: Australia, Norfolk I. and Lord Howe I., New Zealand, and Kermadec Islands (Ref. 8879); Southeast Pacific: Desventuradas Is. (Ref. 89357)..
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括諾福克與羅得豪島) 與紐西蘭.(包括科瑪狄克群島)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9563)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8; 脊椎骨: 59 - 61.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
Adults are benthic fishes in shallow estuaries and outer shelf; juveniles are pelagic in open ocean. They bury themselves head first when disturbed (Ref. 33838). White flesh is firm and of good flavor.
成鱼在水浅的河口与外部的大陆架是底栖的鱼; 稚鱼是大洋性的,在开放性海域中。 他们先把自己的头部埋藏起来当被惊扰时。 (参考文献 33838) 白色的肉是结实的与好滋味。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括諾福克與羅得豪島) 與紐西蘭.(包括科瑪狄克群島)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 14.5 - 22.4, mean 16.8 °C (based on 344 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.1 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
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