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> Centrarchiformes (Basses) > Latridae (Trumpeters)
Etymology: Chirodactylus: Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, daktylos = finger (Ref. 45335); for the long, unbranched lower pectoral fin rays (Ref. 120445).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / kisaran kedalaman / distribution range Ekologi

laut dasar (demersal); kisaran kedalaman 0 - 150 m (Ref. 9492). Subtropical; 23°S - 36°S

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | peta titik | Introduksi | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: Walvis Bay, Namibia to possibly Natal, South Africa. Natal records are likely to be Chirodactylus jessicalorum.

Size / Weight / umur

Kematangan: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 180 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 9492); common length : 80.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 9492)

deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik

Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 17 - 18; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 22 - 24; Duri dubur: 3; Sirip dubur lunak: 8.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.

The largest species of the family (Ref. 5319). Primarily an offshore species that prefers rocky or muddy banks. Feeds during the day on small, bottom-dwelling invertebrates. Occasionally also on squid and small fish. Also caught by artisanal and game fisheries (Ref. 9492).

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator | mitra

Smith, M.M., 1986. Cheilodactylidae. p. 667-668. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5319)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

Harmless

penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: nilai komersial kecil; Ikan buruan: ya

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Acuan 123201): 15.4 - 23.9, mean 18.1 °C (based on 40 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Acuan 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01820 (0.00741 - 0.04467), b=2.99 (2.77 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Acuan 69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.

Daya lenting (Acuan 120179): sangat rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum lebih dari 14 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100). 🛈

kategori harga (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Chirodactylus grandis (Günther, 1860)