Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range
Ekologi
marina revassocierade. Tropical
Western Pacific: northwestern Australia and elsewhere in the region but mainly southwest Pacific.
Size / Vikt / Age
Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 9710)
Inhabits shallow inshore waters and offshore soft bottoms (Ref. 9710). Feeds on fishes and invertebrates (Ref. 9710). Highly toxic and is responsible for amputation of swimmers toes (Ref. 9710).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Kailola, P.J., 1991. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. III. Gobiidae to Molidae. Research Bulletin No. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua New Guinea. 153 p. (Ref. 6771)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Threat to humans
Venomous
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1929 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02570 (0.01199 - 0.05511), b=2.89 (2.71 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 37.2 [15.5, 104.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.569 [0.285, 1.299] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.4, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.127 [0.065, 0.242] g/100g; Selenium = 39.6 [19.6, 85.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.4 [13.8, 182.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.852 [0.567, 1.292] mg/100g (wet weight);