分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Cyprininae
Etymology: Cyclocheilichthys: Greek, kyklos = round + Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, ichtys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶; 24°C - 26°C (Ref. 1672); 30°N - 10°S
Asia: Myanmar to Indonesia.
亞洲: 緬甸到印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 108878); 最大體重: 340.60 g (Ref. 108878)
No barbels; black blotch at caudal base; rows of black spots along scale rows (Ref. 43281).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
沒有觸鬚; 在尾部的基底黑色的斑塊; 列的黑色斑點沿著鱗片列。 (參考文獻 43281)
Inhabits small streams, reservoirs, lakes (Ref. 4832), canals, ditches, and generally areas with slow moving or standing water (Ref. 12693). Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers (Ref. 12975, 57235). Stomach contents are composed of fish and insect remains (Ref. 56749). Typically found around surfaces, such as plant, leaves, branches and tree roots where it browses for small plankton and crustaceans. Moves into flooded forests and non-forested floodplains. Reported to breed late during high-water season from September to October as water levels peak and begin to decline (Ref. 12693). Found in the basin-wide tributary of the lower Mekong (Ref. 36667). Common foodfish in markets (Ref. 57235).
棲息於小的溪流，水庫，湖 (參考文獻 4832) ，運河，溝渠, 與通常用緩慢移動的或靜止的水域區域.(參考文獻 12693) 出現於中到大型的河。 (參考文獻 12975) 典型地表面，例如植物，樹葉，樹枝與樹根的周圍發現在那裡它吃小的浮游生物與甲殼動物。 移入被水淹沒的森林與非森林的洪泛區。 當水位到達高點而且開始消退的時候，報告在來自十一月到十月的高水位季節期間的後期繁殖。 (參考文獻 12693) 發現於下面湄公河的整個流域支流了。 (參考文獻 36667)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 緬甸到印尼。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 January 2019
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00930 - 0.01292), b=3.03 (2.98 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 3.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 380 [117, 1,092] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.46, 2.91] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [16.8, 18.2] %; Omega3 = 0.537 [0.238, 1.246] g/100g; Selenium = 63.4 [28.6, 142.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 72.5 [34.1, 148.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.08 [1.07, 3.86] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
