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Cheilio inermis (Forsskål, 1775)

Cigar wrasse
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Cheilio inermis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Cheilio inermis (Cigar wrasse)
Cheilio inermis
Male picture by Moldzio, S.


Easter Island country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Also Ref. 1602.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Cheilio: Greek, chanos, -eos, ous, and chasma, -atos = abyss, mouth opened, inmensity + Latin, muraena = morey eel (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Forsskål.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 1602), usually 2 - 30 m (Ref. 27115).   热带; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 36°S, 24°E - 109°W

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Hawaiian and Easter islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island.
印度-太平洋: 红海而且东非到夏威夷与复活岛, 北至日本南部, 南至罗得豪岛。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9823); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 12. Young individuals are usually a mottled brown or green, sometimes with a broad lateral stripe (Ref. 1602). Rare individuals may be uniformly yellow (Ref. 1602). Coloration in this fish is variable: green, brown, orange-brown or yellow, often with narrow, midlateral, broken black stripe which are absent in large males (Ref. 86689). Large males may develop a bright yellow, orange, black, white, or multicolored patch on their sides behind their pectoral fins (Ref. 1602).
幼鱼通常是褐色班点或者绿色, 有时有一条宽的侧面斑纹.(参考文献 1602) 稀有的个体可能是全身黄色的.(参考文献 1602) 大的雄性可能发育鲜黄色的,橘色的,和黑色的,白色, 或多色彩小区块在他们的身边上在胸鳍后面.(参考文献 1602)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit seagrass beds and algal-covered flats, occasionally in lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 30 m (Ref. 1602, 41878, 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Usually solitary. Juveniles secretive in seagrasses or attached Sargassum; adults usually in small loose aggregations, but occasionally form large schools to spawn (Ref. 48636). Feed mainly on crustaceans, mollusks, sea urchins (Ref. 37816) and other hard-shelled prey. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

栖息于海草床与海藻覆盖的平台, 偶见于泻湖与临海礁石到深度至少 30 公尺.(参考文献 1602,48636) 通常独居性的。 稚鱼躲躲藏藏的在海草或附着的 马尾藻 中; 成鱼通常形成小的松散鱼群, 但是偶然地形成大群鱼群产卵.(参考文献 48636) 主要吃甲壳动物,软件动物,海胆 (参考文献 37816) 与其他的具有硬壳的猎物。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 红海而且东非到夏威夷与复活岛, 北至日本南部, 南至罗得豪岛。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 July 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的 (Ref. 130160)




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Trophic ecology
食物相
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Food consumptions
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捕食者
Ecology
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Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
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繁殖
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Spawnings
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Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
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Toxicities (LC50s)
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.4 - 29, mean 27.7 (based on 1206 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00417 (0.00256 - 0.00679), b=3.09 (2.95 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.