分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡形目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoa: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Gilbert & Pierson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水. 熱帶; 28°N - 5°N, 112°W - 78°W (Ref. 189)
Eastern Central Pacific: Sonora, Mexico to Panama Bay. Misidentified as Anchoa panamensis which occurs only in Panama Bay, thus most Anchoa panamensis records north of the Bay will refer to Anchoa mundeola.
中太平洋東部: 墨西哥順拿那到巴拿馬海灣。 被誤鑑成了出現的 Anchoa panamensis 只在巴拿馬海灣中, 如此大多數的 Anchoa panamensis 記錄海灣北方將指的是 Anchoa mundeola.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (總數): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 27 - 33. Body moderately deep. Snout pointed, about 1/2 to 3/4 eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip somewhat bluntly pointed, reaching to middle of inter-operculum; gill cover canals of panamensis-type. Anal fin long, its origin under anterior rays of dorsal fin (occasionally just in front). A narrow silver stripe along flank, less than eye diameter.
身體中等縱深的。 吻端尖的, 大約 1/2 對 3/4 眼直徑; 顎骨中等的, 頂端略微頓尖的, 延伸到之中的中央-鰓蓋; panamensis 的鰓蓋運河-類型。 臀鰭長的, 在背鰭的前面鰭條下面的它的起源.(偶然地正好在前面中) 一條狹窄的銀色斑紋沿著側面，少於眼直徑。
The habitat and biology is probably similar to A. panamensis. In the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica, A. mundeola was noted to occur only in the northern part where salinities are generally lower.
可能是的棲息地與生物學特性類似 A. panamensis 。 在哥斯大黎加的尼哥亞灣中， A. mundeola 被注意出現只在鹽度通常低的北部中。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 墨西哥順拿那到巴拿馬海灣。 被誤鑑成了出現的 Anchoa panamensis 只在巴拿馬海灣中, 如此大多數的 Anchoa panamensis 記錄海灣北方將指的是 Anchoa mundeola.
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00287 - 0.01006), b=3.12 (2.96 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 5.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.21).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
