分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Naucratinae
Etymology: Seriola: Latin word diminutive with the meaning of a large earthenware pot (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水. 溫帶; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 27128); 25°S - 36°S
Indo-Pacific: endemic to Australia (Ref. 7300), Norfolk Island and New Zealand (Ref. 8879).
印度-太平洋: 澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) ,諾福克島與紐西蘭的特有種.(參考文獻 8879)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9563); 最大体重: 53.1 kg (Ref. 6390)
Adults occur in inshore oceanic waters often associated with reefs, jetties and pylons (Ref. 6390), sometimes entering estuaries (Ref. 9563). They Prefer warmer water (18-24°C) although they are occasionally found in cooler water (Ref. 27128).
出现在近海大洋性水域时常伴随着礁,突堤与塔门 (参考文献 6390), 有时进入河口.(参考文献 9563) 虽然他们是发现于偶然的较冷水域,偏爱较热的水 (18-24 °C) 。 (参考文献 27128)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) ,諾福克島與紐西蘭的特有種.(參考文獻 8879)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 16.7 - 23.6, mean 18.4 °C (based on 88 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00618 - 0.03226), b=2.94 (2.74 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.6 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.6 [10.5, 44.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.461 [0.256, 0.852] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.0, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.739 [0.438, 1.261] g/100g; Selenium = 15.4 [7.9, 28.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 28.8 [3.4, 211.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.396 [0.277, 0.561] mg/100g (wet weight);