分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 17°S - 23°S
Oceania: Endemic to Australia. Known from the northern Gulf of Carpentaria drainages, Queensland, Australia; Norman, Dawson and Fitzroy Rivers.
大洋洲: 澳洲的特有種。 已知來自北方的卡奔塔利亞灣流域，澳洲的昆士蘭省了; 諾曼第語，道生與 Fitzroy 河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 44894); common length : 25.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5259); 最大體重: 1.0 kg (Ref. 2906)
Adults inhabit a variety of conditions ranging from brackish estuaries to clear or turbid flowing streams and still pools. Usually in schools feeding on benthic mussels and algae (Ref. 5259, 44894). Temp. range: 12-37.5°C (Ref. 7318, 44894). Form shoals near the bottom (Ref. 44894). Spawn in summer floods (November, water temp. of 26-28°C) after nocturnal upstream migration. Eggs are guarded and fanned by the male parent (Ref. 205). Maturity: M, 25 cm SL; F, >30 cm SL; 50,000 eggs per kg; non-adhesive eggs, 2.5-4.0 mm diameter (Ref. 7317).
棲息於範圍從半鹹淡的河口到清澈或混濁的流動溪流與靜止的水池的多種環境。 通常成群聚集吃底棲的貽貝與藻類.(參考文獻 5259) 溫度範圍: 12-37.5 °C.(參考文獻 7318) 產卵在夜行的溯溪迴游後的夏天洪水 (十一月 , 26-28 °C 的水溫) 。 成熟: 公尺,25 公分 SL; F,>30 公分 SL; 每公斤 50,000個卵; 非聚集在一起的卵， 2.5-4.0 mm 直徑.(參考文獻 7317)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Eggs are guarded and fanned by the male parent (Ref. 205).大洋洲: 澳洲的特有種。 已知來自北方的卡奔塔利亞灣流域，澳洲的昆士蘭省了; 諾曼第語，道生與 Fitzroy 河。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 11 February 2019
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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豐度
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00638 - 0.04320), b=2.99 (2.76 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.20 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
