Warning: mysqli::__construct(): (HY000/1040): Too many connections in /var/www/html/includes/speciessummary.lib.php on line 4049

Warning: mysqli::query(): Couldn't fetch mysqli in /var/www/html/includes/speciessummary.lib.php on line 4059
Stegastes nigricans, Dusky farmerfish : fisheries, aquarium

You can sponsor this page

Stegastes nigricans (Lacepède, 1802)

Dusky farmerfish
添加你自己的观测位置在 Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Stegastes nigricans   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上传你的 图片 和 影像
Pictures | Videos | 谷歌图片
Image of Stegastes nigricans (Dusky farmerfish)
Stegastes nigricans
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Palau country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Tobi and Merir (Ref. 99878).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ps.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Allen, G.R. and A.R. Emery, 1985
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) 雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Stegastes: Greek, stegastos, -e, -on = covered (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Lacepède.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247).   熱帶; 30°N - 30°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Line, Marquesas, and Tuamoto islands, north to the Ryukyu and Bonin islands, south to New Caledonia and Tonga; throughout Micronesia. Excluding the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 7247). Hawaiian population refers to Stegastes marginatus (Ref. 86689).
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至琉球與博寧群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞與東加; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 除了夏威夷群島.(參考文獻 7247)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4391); common length : 9.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 14. Diagnosis: Adults generally brown; dorsal part of head and nape darker, grading to tan on lower part of head and breast. The scales have darker brown margins. The lips are whitish lips; the suborbital is mostly blue; the preopercle and opercle scales with blue centers. The median and pelvic fins are brown; the pectorals are dusky; a well-defined dark brown or blackish spot is sometimes present at base of posteriormost dorsal rays, which distinguishes it from S. lividus where the spot is diffuse. Males in courtship or guarding eggs with broad white bar across middle of body and pale blue stripe from mouth to upper part of pectoral fin (Ref. 510).
成鱼通常褐色; 头部与后颈的背部部份比较深色的, 渐层色到黄褐色的在头部与胸部的较下面的部位上。 鳞片有较深色的褐色边缘。 唇是微白色的唇; 眶下骨大部份蓝色; 前鳃盖骨与鳃盖鳞片有蓝色的中心。 中动脉与腹鳍是褐色; 胸鳍是暗色的; 一很清晰深褐色或者黑色的斑点在最后面背鳍鳍条的基底有时候有, 可用来与斑点是扩散的 S. lividus 区别。 在求偶期或门卫鱼卵的雄性有宽的横过身体与胸鳍的蓝灰色斑纹从口部到上半部的中央的白色的横带。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit reef flats and lagoon reefs. Frequently occur in colonies associated with live or dead branching staghorn coral (Acropora). Feed on algae, gastropods, sponges, and copepods. Territorial, maintain and 'weed' filamentous algae patches growing on dead coral (Ref. 9710). They attack human intruders without hesitation, sometimes taking painful nips. Particularly aggressive during reproductive periods. The species emit clicking noises during aggressive encounters. Oviparous, males tend the nest visited by several females (Ref. 59295).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至琉球與博寧群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞與東加; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。 除了夏威夷群島.(參考文獻 7247)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Allen, Gerald R. | 合作者

Allen, G.R. and A.R. Emery, 1985. A review of the Pomacentrid fishes of the genus Stegastes from the Indo-Pacific, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (3):31. (Ref. 510)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 October 2021

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  (Ref. 510)




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.4 (based on 3006 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01480 - 0.03888), b=3.02 (2.88 - 3.16), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.2   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.5-1.1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.