Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Scomberesocidae (Sauries)
秋刀魚科 (Sauries)
Etymology: Scomberesox: Latin, scomber = mackerel + Esox, the old name for "pike" (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Wisner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Southwest Atlantic, and Northeast Atlantic to eastern Indian Ocean: confined to warm-temperate or tropical waters, yet apparently antitropical. Eastern Atlantic: Portugal, the Azores and Madeira to Sierra Leone and westwards to 50°W, and from Angola to South Africa. Western Atlantic: Brazil to Uruguay. Often confused as the juvenile form of Scomberesox saurus scombroides (Ref. 27121).
西南大西洋 , 與東印度洋的東北大西洋: 侷限於暖溫帶或熱帶水域, 仍然顯然地 antitropical。 東大西洋: 葡萄牙, 亞速群島與馬得拉群島到獅子山而且向西到 50 ° W, 與從安哥拉到南非。 西大西洋: 巴西到烏拉圭。 時常混亂如幼年形式的 Scomberesox saurus scombroides 。 (參考文獻 27121)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5288); common length : 9.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6531)
背棘 (總數): 0; 臀棘 0. Dorsal soft rays + finlets = 14-16; Anal soft rays + finlets = 17-20.
背鰭軟條 + 離鰭 =14-16; 臀鰭軟棘 + 離鰭 =17-20.
Quite common, essentially oceanic, surface-schooling, and gregarious species. Feeds on small planktonic forms (Ref. 27121). Occasionally found in the stomachs of tunas. Too small in size to be of commercial interest (Ref. 6617).
相當普遍﹐實質上大洋性, 表面-群游, 與群居的種。 吃小的浮游生物。 (參考文獻 27121) 偶然地發現於鮪魚的腹部了。 體型太小以致於沒有商業的利益。 (參考文獻 6617)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南大西洋 , 與東印度洋的東北大西洋: 侷限於暖溫帶或熱帶水域, 仍然顯然地 antitropical。 東大西洋: 葡萄牙, 亞速群島與馬得拉群島到獅子山而且向西到 50 ° W, 與從安哥拉到南非。 西大西洋: 巴西到烏拉圭。 時常混亂如幼年形式的 Scomberesox saurus scombroides 。 (參考文獻 27121)
Wisner, R.L., 1990. Scomberesocidae. p. 598-603. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6531)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工Mass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 16.7 - 28.8, mean 25.2 (based on 27326 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6562 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).