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Atherinopsis californiensis Girard, 1854

Jack silverside
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Atherinopsis californiensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Atherinopsis californiensis (Jack silverside)
Atherinopsis californiensis
Picture by DeCloux, R.

Mexico country information

Common names: Pejerrey mocho, Pejerrey mocho
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Ranges south to Santa María Bay, Baja California (Ref. 9273). Also Ref. 2850.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/mx.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Lavenberg, R.J. and M. Chernoff, 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Jacksmelt, Pejerrey mocho, Pejerrey mocho, ... more

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Atheriniformes (Silversides) > Atherinopsidae (Neotropical silversides) > Atherinopsinae
Etymology: Atherinopsis: Greek, atherina, the Greek name for the eperlane; 1770 + Greek,ops = appearance (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Girard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser; tiefenbereich ? - 30 m (Ref. 37955).   Subtropical; 46°N - 22°N, 129°W - 110°W

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Yaquina Bay in Oregon, USA to southwestern coast of Baja California, Mexico.

Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 9273); common length : 40.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 9273); max. veröff. Alter: 11 Jahre (Ref. 56049)

Kurzbeschreibung Morphologie | Morphometrie

Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt): 6 - 10; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt): 114; Afterflossenstacheln 1; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 21 - 26; Wirbelzahl: 50 - 54. Branchiostegal rays: 5-6 (Ref. 36497).

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Adults inhabit inshore areas, including bays (Ref. 2850). Form schools (Ref. 2850). Demersal spawners in nearshore habitats (Ref. 56049). Oviparous, with planktonic, primarily neustonic larvae (Ref. 36497). Eggs are attached to one another by spawning substrate via adhesive filaments (Ref. 36497). Sold fresh (Ref. 2850).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Oviparous (Ref. 36497).

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  nicht bedroht (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 May 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless




Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 12.8 - 24.2, mean 20.7 (based on 122 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00392 - 0.01338), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  2.3   ±0.21 se; based on food items.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (tm=2.5; Fec = 6,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.