Lebanon country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: introduced
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref: Bariche, M. and G. Bernardi, 2009
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: A Lessepsian migrant. Early observations of the species in the Mediterranean include a photograph in October 1999 from Amchit area and in Saida fish market in April 2000 by M. Bariche (Ref. 113702). Samples from this recent Lessepsian migrant show high genetic diversity as opposed to Fistularia commersonii, another recent invader. Results of the study show that genetic diversity alone is a poor predictor of invasion success (Ref. 113642).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/le.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bariche, M. and G. Bernardi, 2009
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Perroquet barbe bleue, Loro barba azul, Parrot fish, ... more

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Scaridae (Parrotfishes) > Scarinae
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 汽水性の関連する礁; 深さの範囲 1 - 90 m (Ref. 89642). Tropical; 31°N - 35°S, 21°E - 77°W

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Persian Gulf (Ref. 80050); Red Sea and Algoa Bay, South Africa (Ref. 5490) to Rapa and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, south to Perth, New South Wales. Likely at Seychelles (Ref. 1623). Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Ecuador (Ref. 5227). Eastern Mediterranean: off the coast of Shiqmona, first Lessepsian immigrant of Family Scaridae (Ref. 45081).

Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: L_m ?, range 49 - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 90102); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 55763); 最大記録サイズ: 13 年 (Ref. 42001)

簡単な記述検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

背面の脊椎 (合計) : 9; 背鰭 (合計) : 10; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 9. This species is distinguished by the following characters: median predorsal scales 6-8 (usually 7); 3 scale rows on cheek, 1(6-7), 2(6-9), 3(3-5); pectoral-fin rays 13-15 (occasionally 15); terminal male usually with 2 conical teeth on side of upper dental plate (female without), with lips mainly covering the plates; caudal fin rounded in small female, with prolonged lobes in large adult. Colour of male dark reddish brown anteriorly with a bright green dot at top end of line from mouth through eye to top of opercular opening; female red on head, belly and fins, side with wavy black and white stripes, and dark green bands around the mouth and eye (Ref. 9793, 90102).

Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602), in slopes and drop-offs (Ref. 48636), often solitary but may sometimes occur in small groups (Ref. 9710, 48636). Males common in atolls where they live mainly around the inner and outer edges of barrier reefs at depths of about 30 ft; females prefer deeper habitat (Ref. 4821). Small juveniles in groups are found inshore on algae reef habitat (Ref. 9710, 48636) and sometimes enter silty, murky environments (Ref. 5490). Feed by scraping algae from rocks and corals (Ref. 5227). Are protogynous hermaphrodites (Ref. 55367). Caught with nets and other types of artisanal gear. Marketed fresh (Ref. 5284). In the Hong Kong live fish markets (Ref. 27253). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 90102.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Sex change occurs at 29.0 cm TL and 7 years of age (Ref. 55367).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Westneat, Mark | 協力者

Parenti, P. and J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97. (Ref. 35918)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 September 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

Harmless

Human uses

水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 商業

FAO(水産業: 代謝; publication : search) | FishSource | 私達の周りの海

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Trophic ecology
食品種目概要について
Diet compositions
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捕食動物

Ecology
生態学
Home ranges

Population dynamics
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Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
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体長組成
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Life cycle
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Egg(s)
Egg developments
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Distribution
国々
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脳
Otoliths

Physiology
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Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)

Genetics
遺伝子の
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Human related
Aquaculture systems
水産養殖の紹介
緊張
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.

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Taxonomy
共通名の
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画像

References
参考文献

用具

特記事項

水産養種の保全を確認 | Check for Species Fact Sheets | Check for Aquaculture Fact Sheets

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概要ページ | 目的のデータ | 共通名の | 写真

インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.5 - 29.1, mean 28 (based on 1802 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.01193 - 0.01751), b=3.03 (2.99 - 3.07), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

栄養段階 (Ref. 69278): 2.0 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.47; tmax=13).

Prior r = 0.55, 95% CL = 0.36 - 0.83, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100).

価格帯 (Ref. 80766): High.

Scarus ghobban Fabricius, 1775

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

簡単な記述検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

生物学用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Westneat, Mark | 協力者

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

人間に対する脅威

Human uses

より多くの情報

用具

特記事項

XMLをダウンロードして下さい

インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

Scarus ghobban Fabricius, 1775

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

生物学 用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Westneat, Mark | 協力者

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

人間に対する脅威

Human uses

より多くの情報

用具

特記事項

XMLをダウンロードして下さい

インターネットの情報源

Estimates based on models

分布国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

簡単な記述検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

生物学用語集 (例 epibenthic)