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Hyporhamphus xanthopterus (Valenciennes, 1847)

Red-tipped halfbeak
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Hyporhamphus xanthopterus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Hyporhamphus xanthopterus
Picture by Ramani Shirantha

India country information

Common names: Kolaan, Red tipped half-beak, Vembanad halfbeak
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: fairly common (chances are about 50%) | Ref: Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991
Importance: of no interest | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Vembanad Lake, Kerala (Ref. 43641) and rivers of Kerala (Ref. 43641, 43640). Critically endangered (Ref. 45212). Also Ref. 45255. Status of threat: Critically endangered (Ref. 50614).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Red tipped half-beak, Jolong paruh merah, 黄鳍下鱵鱼, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Beloniformes (Needle fishes) > Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hyporhamphus: Greek, hypo = under + Greek, rhamphos = beak, bill (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - ? m.   熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Kerala, India.
西印度洋: 印度喀拉拉省。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 126301); 最大体重: 74.00 g (Ref. 126301)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit estuaries (Ref. 4833), rivers (Ref. 43641) and marine waters (Ref. 45255). Frequently found in mangrove areas (Ref. 43081).

栖息于河口 (参考文献 4833) ，河 (参考文献 43641) 与海洋。 (参考文献 45255) 时常发现于红树林区域了。 (参考文献 43081)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西印度洋: 印度喀拉拉省。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Collette, Bruce B. | 合作者

Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (D2); Date assessed: 14 October 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00295 (0.00163 - 0.00535), b=3.09 (2.94 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (20 of 100).