Common names:
Southern grubfish
Occurrence:
native
Salinity:
marine
Abundance:
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Ref:
Importance:
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Aquaculture:
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Regulations:
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Uses:
no uses
Comments:
Type locality: Queensland, Great Barrier Reef, Capricorn Group, One Tree Island, rubble and sand bottom next to lagoon patch reef in 3 m, BPBM 14484 (holotype of Parapercis australis, 8.48 cm SL, female). Lord Howe island, QLD; Lizard island to Escape Reef, Great Barrier Reef, QLD (Ref. 75154).
National Checklist:
Country Information:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority:
http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences:
OccurrencesPoint map
Main Ref:
Randall, J.E., 2003
National Database:
> Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers) > Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis:Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335); australis:Named for its southern distribution, south of 14° south latitude.. More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Western Central Pacific: Queensland, Australia (Ref. 54621) and Tonga (Ref. 53797).
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 9.2 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 57562)
Short description Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
Taggstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 5; Mjukstrålar i ryggfenan (totalt) : 20 - 21; Taggstrålar i analfenan: 1; Mjukstrålar i analfenan: 17. D V,20-21 (rarely 20); A I,17; 14-16 (rarely 14 or 16) pectoral rays; 48-59 lateral-line scales; 3-4 + 6-8 gill rakers; 5-6 predorsal scales; ctenoid scales on cheek; front of lower jaw with 10 canine teeth; vomerine teeth in a broad chevron pattern; with palatine teeth; upper edge of subopercle with a prominent sharp spine; posterior edge of preopercle sometimes slightly irregular or partially finally serrate; body depth 4.35-4.9 in SL (20.5-23.0% SL); middle dorsal spine longest, 9.5-10.6% SL; membrane from last dorsal spine joined to base of first soft ray; slightly rounded caudal fin, 22.9-24.0% SL; color pattern essentially similar to Parapercis cylindrica except that the caudal fin is not yellow (Ref. 57562).
Type specimen collected from a depth of 3 m (Ref. 53797).
Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduktion | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larver
Randall, J.E., 2003. Review of the sandperches of the Parapercis cylindrica complex (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae), with description of two new species from the western Pacific. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (72):1-19. (Ref. 57562)
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