分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Synaphobranchidae (Cutthroat eels)
通鰓鰻科 (Cutthroat eels) > Ilyophinae
Etymology: Ilyophis: Greek, ilyos, -ou = cave + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 450 - 3120 m (Ref. 26895). 深水域; 51°N - 42°S, 180°W - 180°E
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific (Ref. 5235). Circumtropical, except the Northeast Pacific (Ref. 26895).
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋.(參考文獻 5235) Circumtropical, 除東北太平洋。 (參考文獻 26895)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 58.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3973)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Dark brown tinged with violet on snout (Ref. 3973).
深褐色的在吻上有些許紫羅蘭色色調了.(參考文獻 3973)
Found along the slope and upper abyssal zone. Feeds on annelids and crustaceans.
發現沿著斜坡與上面的深淵區域了。 吃環節動物與甲殼動物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋.(參考文獻 5235) Circumtropical, 除東北太平洋。 (參考文獻 26895)
Smith, D.G. and P.H.J. Castle, 1990. Synaphobranchidae. p. 195-198. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 5235)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3 - 7.6, mean 4.4 °C (based on 1911 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).