Kyphosus sandwicensis, Pacific chub

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Kyphosus sandwicensis (Sauvage, 1880)

Pacific chub
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Kyphosus sandwicensis
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Centrarchiformes (Basses) 鱸形目 (Basses) > Kyphosidae (Sea chubs) 科 (Sea chubs)
Etymology: Kyphosus: Greek, kyphos = bent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Sauvage.

Issue
Considered as a junior synonym of Kyphosus elegans (Ref. 95491, 114976).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類.

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Pacific: Antitropical in central and western Pacific.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm NG 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89467)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數): 11; 背的軟條 (總數): 11-13; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. This species is characterized by the following: maxilla reaching to below anterior edge of eye when mouth is fully closed; soft part of dorsal fin not as fish as spinous part (base of which is longer than softer portion); longest anal soft ray (the second) longer than longest dorsal spine; pelvic fins short, not to anus, 5.0-5.9 in SL; body color silver gray, edges of scales brown, resulting in a longitudinal linear pattern on body; a silvery stripe from front of snout to below eye, bordered below by a gray streak extending posteriorly from end of maxilla; opercular membrane dark brown to black; fins dark gray, an occasional yellow form may be seen, rarely individuals that appear to be a cross of yellow and normal-colored fish (Ref. 86689).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

A common species, observed in schools on seaward reefs or rocky substrata. Stomach contents include benthic algae (Sargassum, Ulva, Zonaria, Gelidium, Amansia, Polysiphonia, Herposiphonia, Gelidiella, Griffithsia, and Hypnea. It is also known to eat the tough alga Turbinaria (Ref. 86689).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E., 2007. Reef and shore fishes of the Hawaiian Islands. Sea Grant College Program, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu. i-xivb + 1-546. (Ref. 86689)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)


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