分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 483 m (Ref. 58018). 深水域
Southwest Pacific: Australia (including Tasmania) and New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括塔斯梅尼亞) 與紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.9 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26363)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 2. About 11 greyish brown dorsal saddle marks (indistinct posteriorly), commencing predorsally, the fifth saddle noticeably darker (brownish black); a narrow, black stripe of pigmentation running along anal fin near the ventral margin of the fin, indistinct anteriorly and posteriorly, darkest midway along fin; upper two-thirds of first dorsal fin darkly pigmented; ventral surface of head and lower jaw naked; small, oval dermal window of light organ separated from anus by one or two scale rows; orbit oval, large 31.8-43.6% HL; pyloric caeca 2-32 (Ref. 26363). Similar to a number of species (C. mystax, C. bollonsi, C. parvifasciatus, C. fasciatus, and C. cookianus) but may be differentiated from each other based on the pigmentation on the body or fins and in pyloric caeca counts, among other characters (Ref. 26363).
大約 11個灰褐色的背部標誌 (不明顯的在後部地), 前背地開始, 第五個鞍狀斑顯著比較深色的;(深褐色的) 沿著在鰭的下緣附近的臀鰭的一條顏色的狹窄又黑色斑紋, 不明顯的前面地而且在後部地，深色的中途沿著鰭; 第一背鰭的上面三分之二暗有顏色; 頭部與下頜的腹面裸露的; 發光器的小又橢圓形皮窗與肛門分開了一或二鱗片列; 眼窩橢圓形又大的 31.8-43.6% HL; 幽門的盲腸 2-32.(參考文獻 26363) 類似一些種 ( C. mystax ， C. bollonsi ， C. parvifasciatus ， C. fasciatus 與 C. cookianus) 但是可能被從以顏色為依據的彼此區別在身體或鰭上與在幽門的盲腸計數中, 在其他的特徵之中.(參考文獻 26363)
A benthic species (Ref. 75154) which inhabits upper slopes (Ref. 26363).
棲息於上層斜坡。 (參考文獻 26363)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括塔斯梅尼亞) 與紐西蘭。
McMillan, P.J. and C.D. Paulin, 1993. Description of nine new species of rattails of the genus Caelorinchus (Pisces, Macrouridae) from New Zealand. Copeia 1993(3):819-840. (Ref. 26363)
人類使用
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 9.2 - 13.6, mean 11.9 °C (based on 38 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00251 (0.00128 - 0.00492), b=3.19 (3.03 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
