分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Gymnuridae (Butterfly rays)
Etymology: Gymnura: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: from Gulf of California to Peru (Ref. 130539).
中太平洋東部: 加州灣與巴拿馬。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9255)
In coastal waters, estuaries and lagoons, but occasionally also in greater depths. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).
在沿岸水域，河口与泻湖中, 但是偶然地也在较大的深度中。 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 加州灣與巴拿馬。
McEachran, J.D., 1995. Gymnuridae. Rayas-mariposa, tuyos. p. 756-758. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para los Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9255)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
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