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List of Freshwater Fishes reported from China
n = 1703
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Table 1: 1640 species currently present in the country/island (endemic, native, introduced, reintroduced);
Table 2: 51 species possibly present in the country/island (stray, questionable);
Table 3: 12 species demonstrated to be absent in the country/island (extirpated, not established, misidentification, error).
Table 4: 1703 species reported from the country/island altogether.
Table 2: 51 species possibly present in the country/island.
     
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Order Family Species Occurrence FishBase name Name in Country
Cypriniformes Nemacheilidae Aborichthys kempiquestionable  墨脱阿波鳅 
Cypriniformes Acheilognathidae Acheilognathus tabiraquestionable  巨口鱊 
Acipenseriformes Acipenseridae Acipenser medirostrisquestionable Green sturgeon 中吻鲟 
Anguilliformes Anguillidae Anguilla bengalensisquestionable Indian mottled eel 孟加拉国鳗鲡 
Cypriniformes Xenocyprididae Aphyocypris kikuchiiquestionable  台东地方俗名 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Barbodes wynaadensisquestionable  滇四须魮 
Cypriniformes Botiidae Botia histrionicaquestionable Loach 伊洛瓦底沙鳅 
Cypriniformes Xenocyprididae Candidia barbataquestionable  Lake candidus dace 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Capoeta capoetaquestionable Seven khramulya 中亚突吻鱼 
Siluriformes Chacidae Chaca chacaquestionable Squarehead catfish 连尾鮡 (毛鲶) 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Cirrhinus cirrhosusquestionable Mrigal carp 印度鲮(引进) 
Perciformes/Cottoidei Cottidae Comephorus baikalensisquestionable Big Baikal oilfish 胎生贝湖鱼 
Salmoniformes Salmonidae Coregonus peledquestionable Peled 高白鲑(引进) 
Centrarchiformes Sinipercidae Coreoperca kawamebariquestionable  川目少鳞鳜 
Perciformes/Cottoidei Cottidae Cottus polluxquestionable Japanese fluvial sculpin 钝头杜父鱼 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Enteromius radiatusquestionable Redeye barb 辐线魮 
Cypriniformes Gastromyzontidae Formosania lacustrisquestionable  台湾缨口鳅 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Garra gravelyiquestionable  沟额墨头鱼 
Perciformes/Gasterosteoidei Gasterosteidae Gasterosteus aculeatusquestionable Three-spined stickleback 三刺鱼 
Gobiiformes Eleotridae Giuris margaritaceusquestionable Snakehead gudgeon 无孔塘鳢 
Gobiiformes Gobiidae Gymnogobius castaneusquestionable Biringo 栗色裸头鰕虎鱼 
Gobiiformes Gobiidae Gymnogobius urotaeniaquestionable  条尾裸头鰕虎鱼 
Cypriniformes Gyrinocheilidae Gyrinocheilus pustulosusquestionable Borneo algae-eater 金边双孔鱼 
Cypriniformes Balitoridae Hemimyzon formosanusquestionable  台湾石爬子 
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Henicorhynchus caudimaculatusquestionable Striped mud carp 单吻鱼 
Hiodontiformes Hiodontidae Hiodon tergisusquestionable Mooneye 革鳞异齿鱼 
Osmeriformes Osmeridae Hypomesus nipponensisquestionable Japanese smelt 西太公鱼 
Cypriniformes Catostomidae Ictiobus cyprinellusquestionable Bigmouth buffalo 大口牛胭脂鱼 
Clupeiformes Pristigasteridae Ilisha novaculaquestionable Burmese River ilisha 缅甸鳓 
Synbranchiformes Indostomidae Indostomus paradoxusquestionable Pipe fish 甲刺鱼 
Siluriformes Siluridae Kryptopterus cheveyiquestionable  切氏隐鳍蛇鳗 
Ceratodontiformes Lepidosirenidae Lepidosiren paradoxaquestionable South American lungfish 南美肺鱼 
Perciformes/Cottoidei Cottidae Limnocottus godlewskiiquestionable  戈氏湖杜父鱼 
Siluriformes Amblycipitidae Liobagrus formosanusquestionable  南投鮰 
Cypriniformes Gobionidae Microphysogobio brevirostrisquestionable  短吻小鳔鮈 
Siluriformes Bagridae Mystus pelusiusquestionable Tigris mystus 鳠 
Osmeriformes Salangidae Neosalanx reganiusquestionable  雷氏新银鱼 
Salmoniformes Salmonidae Oncorhynchus aguabonitaquestionable Golden trout 金鳟 
Salmoniformes Salmonidae Oncorhynchus formosanusquestionable  Cherry salmon 
Gobiiformes Butidae Oxyeleotris urophthalmusquestionable  尾斑尖塘鳢 
Siluriformes Pangasiidae Pangasianodon hypophthalmusquestionable Striped catfish 低眼无齿 (引进) 
Cypriniformes Botiidae Parabotia curtusquestionable Kissing loach 短沙鳅 
Cypriniformes Nemacheilidae Paraschistura naseeriquestionable   
Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Poropuntius deauratusquestionable   
Anabantiformes Pristolepididae Pristolepis fasciataquestionable Malayan leaffish 横带锯鳞鲈 
Perciformes/Percoidei Percidae Sander vitreusquestionable Walleye 大眼梭鲈 
Cypriniformes Balitoridae Sinogastromyzon puliensisquestionable  埔里中华爬岩鳅 
Carangaria/misc Toxotidae Toxotes jaculatrixquestionable Banded archerfish 射水鱼 
Cypriniformes Nemacheilidae Triplophysa kungessanaquestionable   
Cypriniformes Nemacheilidae Triplophysa marmorataquestionable  石纹高原鳅 
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