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Halicampus grayi Kaup, 1856

Gray's pipefish
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Halicampus grayi   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Halicampus grayi
Picture by Allen, G.R.


Indonesia country information

Common names: Mud pipefish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Recorded from Maumere Bay; with an Indonesian distribution from Papua to Sumatra (Ref. 47567). Also Ref. 48635, 90102.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Dawson, C.E., 1985
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Halicampus: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, kampe = bend (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Kaup.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 100 m (Ref. 48635).   熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Gulf of Aden, off Sri Lanka, and from the Gulf of Thailand and Australia to Kyûshû Islands, Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 亞丁灣,斯里蘭卡外海與從泰國灣與澳洲到日本九州島。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5316)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背的软条 (总数): 19-22; 臀鳍软条: 4. Short-snouted species with large eyes (Ref. 48635).
短鼻口部的种有大的眼。 (参考文献 48635)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults live in muddy habitats, often covered with silt and extremely well-camouflaged (Ref. 48635). Planktonic specimens taken in the upper 0 to 100 m over depths to at least 2980 m while the demersal fish have been taken in SCUBA and trawl collections from 9 to 91.4 m. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). Males exhibit parental care by incubating and guarding the eggs in their brood pouch (Ref. 43081).

生活在泥泞的栖地, 时常覆盖着淤泥与非常善于伪装.(参考文献 48635) 浮游生物标本采自了上面人 0 到 100 公尺在至少 2980 公尺深度海域的上方,然而底栖鱼采自潜水与拖网采集从 9 到 91.4 公尺。 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄性藉由孵化而且保卫其孵卵袋中的卵展现亲代养育。 (参考文献 43081)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Males carry the eggs in the brood pouch (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 亞丁灣,斯里蘭卡外海與從泰國灣與澳洲到日本九州島。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 November 2015

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.3 - 29, mean 27.8 (based on 1194 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00037 (0.00016 - 0.00085), b=3.18 (2.99 - 3.37), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.44 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (14 of 100).