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	<dc:identifier>FB-60854</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=60854</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Characiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Acestrorhamphidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Holopristis</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Holopristis neptunus (Zarske &amp; Géry, 2002)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Panamic dartfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Gobio dardo panámico</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>2003-08-06</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-26</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46206&amp;speccode=60860'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of March 2003. Database dump. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in March 2003. (Ref. 46206)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1-888569-61-1' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52299&amp;speccode=60860'>Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea and J.D. Williams0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland. ix, 386 p. + 1 CD. (Ref. 52299)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75996&amp;speccode=60860'>Bussing, W.A.0 &lt;i&gt;Ptereleotris carinata&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of hovering goby (Perciformes: Microdesmidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific. Rev. Biol. Trop. 49(Supl. 1):133-139,. (Ref. 75996)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=60860'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130435&amp;speccode=60860'>IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>2003-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=60860</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Individuals were seen poised 10-20 cm above small mounds encircling the small openings to their burrows. It was also observed in burrows always close to a reef or  grouped in small colonies on gently sloping mud-sand bottoms usually hundreds of meters from any rocky substrata. Juveniles were collected with quinaldine from the same burrows as adults they darted into. Often two adults or an adult and one or two juveniles were seen to occupy the same burrow. Individuals when prevented from entering their own burrow, would sometimes swim away rather than enter neighboring burrows (Ref. 75966).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75996&amp;speccode=60860'>Bussing, W.A. 2001 &lt;i&gt;Ptereleotris carinata&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of hovering goby (Perciformes: Microdesmidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific. Rev. Biol. Trop. 49(Supl. 1):133-139,. (Ref. 75996)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2020-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=60860</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: a short dorsal-fin (VI-I,20-22), first and second dorsal fins of about equal height; short anal-fin (I,19-22);isthmus with a conspicuous median fold or keel; caudal fin lanceolate with a dusky band on lower caudal rays in adults; a blue or lavender body without other markings (Ref. 75966).The western Atlantic form, Ptereleotris calliurus, is similar to P. carinata in its more lanceolate tail with dark lower half, but differs from P. carinata in having a variety of other fin markings (vs. absent).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75966'>Lucinda, P.H.F., M.J. Ghedotti and W.J. Graca 2006 A new &lt;i&gt;Jenynsia&lt;/i&gt; Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidontiformes, Anablepidae) from Southern Brazil and its phylogenetic position. Copeia 2006(4):613-622.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2020-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 22;  Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 20 - 23</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75966'>Lucinda, P.H.F., M.J. Ghedotti and W.J. Graca 2006 A new &lt;i&gt;Jenynsia&lt;/i&gt; Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidontiformes, Anablepidae) from Southern Brazil and its phylogenetic position. Copeia 2006(4):613-622.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-60860</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2003-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-08-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Eastern Pacific: Mexico (Gulf of California), Costa Rica and Panama.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75996&amp;speccode=60860'>Bussing, W.A. 2001 &lt;i&gt;Ptereleotris carinata&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of hovering goby (Perciformes: Microdesmidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific. Rev. Biol. Trop. 49(Supl. 1):133-139,. (Ref. 75996)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-60860</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2003-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>8.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 75996))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75996&amp;speccode=60860'>Bussing, W.A. 2001 &lt;i&gt;Ptereleotris carinata&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of hovering goby (Perciformes: Microdesmidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific. Rev. Biol. Trop. 49(Supl. 1):133-139,. (Ref. 75996)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range 12 - 25 m (Ref. 75966)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75966'>Lucinda, P.H.F., M.J. Ghedotti and W.J. Graca 2006 A new &lt;i&gt;Jenynsia&lt;/i&gt; Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidontiformes, Anablepidae) from Southern Brazil and its phylogenetic position. Copeia 2006(4):613-622.</reference></dataObject>
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