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	<dc:identifier>FB-22888</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22888</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gonorynchiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Gonorynchidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Gonorynchus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Gonorynchus abbreviatus Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1846</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Sagmahi-e-jooibari</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Mřenka íránská</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Mřenka syrská</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Western crested loach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Lääne-hinktrulling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Marmoriharjanuoliainen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Grebenchatyi golets zapadnyi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>软鳍副鳅</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>软鳍条鳅</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>軟鰭副鰍</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>軟鰭條鰍</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis malapterura Valenciennes, 1846</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Nemacheilus malapterurus (Valenciennes, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Nemacheilus malapterurus malapterurus (Valenciennes, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Nemachilus malapterurus (Valenciennes, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Paracobitis iranica Nalbant &amp; Bianco, 1998</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Paracobitis malapterurus (Valenciennes, 1846)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-13</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2003-09-05</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1441&amp;speccode=22889'>Berg, L.S.0 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 2, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1949). (Ref. 1441)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1830&amp;speccode=22889'>Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p. (Ref. 1830)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31402&amp;speccode=22889'>Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=22889'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31729&amp;speccode=22889'>Nalbant, T.T. and P.G. Bianco0 The loaches of Iran and adjacent regions with description of six new species (Cobitoidea). Ital. J. Zool. 65:109-125. (Ref. 31729)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=22889'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39701&amp;speccode=22889'>Coad, B.W.0 Fishes of Afghanistan, an annotated check-list. Publ. Zool. Natl. Mus. Can. 14:23p. (Ref. 39701)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39702&amp;speccode=22889'>Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran. Acta Sci. Nat. Acad. Sci. Brno. 29(1):1-64. (Ref. 39702)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46206&amp;speccode=22889'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of March 2003. Database dump. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in March 2003. (Ref. 46206)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47532&amp;speccode=22889'>Iranian Fisheries Company and Iranian Fisheries Research Organization0 Fishes of the Caspian Sea (Iranian waters). Poster. Tehran, Iran. (Ref. 47532)</reference>
	<reference isbn='80-7036-139-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51055&amp;speccode=22889'>Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51086&amp;speccode=22889'>Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=22889'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58342&amp;speccode=22889'>Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari0 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59087&amp;speccode=22889'>Esmaeili, H.R. and M. Ebrahimi0 Length-weight relationships of some freshwater fishes of Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22:328-329. (Ref. 59087)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=84254&amp;speccode=22889'>Prokofiev, A.M.0 Problems of the classification and phylogeny of nemacheiline loaches of the group lacking the preethmoid I (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae: Nemacheilinae). J. Ichthyol. 49(10):874-898. (Ref. 84254)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95534&amp;speccode=22889'>Esmaeili, H.R., G. Sayyadzadeh, M. Özulug, M. Geiger and J. Freyhof0 Three new species of &lt;i&gt;Turcinoemacheilus&lt;/i&gt; from Iran and Turkey (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 24(3):257-273. (Ref. 95534)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97574&amp;speccode=22889'>Freyhof, J., H.R. Esmaeili, G. Sayyadzadeh and M. Geiger0 Review of the crested loaches of the genus &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis&lt;/i&gt; from the Iran and Iraq with the description of four new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 25(1):11-38. (Ref. 97574)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=22889'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=109283&amp;speccode=22889'>Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iraq. Pensoft Series Faunistica No. 93.  Pensoft Publishers, Moscow.  274pp. (Ref. 109283)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111349&amp;speccode=22889'>Tabatabaei, S.N., I.H. Segherloo, S. Eagderi and M. Zamani0 Length-weight relationships of fish species in Kordan River (Namak Lake basin), Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:800-801. (Ref. 111349)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111734&amp;speccode=22889'>Jamali, H., R. Patimar, M. Farhadi, A. Doost and V. Daraei0 Length-weight relationships for five nemacheilian loaches (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31(1):244-245. (Ref. 111734)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111770&amp;speccode=22889'>Esmaeili, H.R., A. Gholamifard, S. Vatandoust, G. Sayyadzadeh, G. Zare and S. Babaei0 Length-weight relationships for 37 freshwater fish species of Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 30:1073-1076. (Ref. 111770)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116944&amp;speccode=22889'>Mousavi-Sabet, H., A. Heidari and S. Vatandoust0 Length-weight and length-length relationships for nine species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis&lt;/i&gt; (Nemacheiliidae) in Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 33:617-619. (Ref. 116944)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125884&amp;speccode=22889'>Golzarianpour, K., A. Abdoli and B.H. Kiabi0 Length-weight relationships for nine nemacheilian loaches (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27:1411-1412. (Ref. 125884)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127260&amp;speccode=22889'>Jamali, H., R. Patimar, M. Farhadi and V. Daraei0 Age, growth and reproduction of &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis malapterura&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Qom River, Iran. Iran. J. Ichthyol. 3(1):43-52. (Ref. 127260)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-03-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Differs from other epigean species of Paracobitis in the Middle East by a combination of non-unique characters:  flank behind dorsal-fin base is covered by scales, while anterior flank is scaleless (vs. scales completely absent in P. vignai or the body completely covered by scales in P. longicauda and P. rhadinaea) .  Can be further diagnosed from other congeners by having caudal fin moderately to slightly emarginate (vs. deeply emarginate or forked in P. vignai and a roundish posterior nare opening (vs. slit-shaped in P. longicauda, P. rhadinaea and P. vignai) (Ref. 97574).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97574&amp;speccode=22889'>Freyhof, J., H.R. Esmaeili, G. Sayyadzadeh and M. Geiger 2014 Review of the crested loaches of the genus &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis&lt;/i&gt; from the Iran and Iraq with the description of four new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 25(1):11-38. (Ref. 97574)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-22889</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22889</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7;  Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 5</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97574&amp;speccode=22889'>Freyhof, J., H.R. Esmaeili, G. Sayyadzadeh and M. Geiger 2014 Review of the crested loaches of the genus &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis&lt;/i&gt; from the Iran and Iraq with the description of four new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 25(1):11-38. (Ref. 97574)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-22889</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22889</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Asia:  endemic to Euphrates and Tigris river systems.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58342&amp;speccode=22889'>Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari 2007 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-22889</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>12.6 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 97574)); max. published weight: 9.6 g (Ref. 127260); max. reported age: 3 years (Ref. 127260)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97574&amp;speccode=22889'>Freyhof, J., H.R. Esmaeili, G. Sayyadzadeh and M. Geiger 2014 Review of the crested loaches of the genus &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis&lt;/i&gt; from the Iran and Iraq with the description of four new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 25(1):11-38. (Ref. 97574)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127260&amp;speccode=22889'>Jamali, H., R. Patimar, M. Farhadi and V. Daraei 2016 Age, growth and reproduction of &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis malapterura&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Qom River, Iran. Iran. J. Ichthyol. 3(1):43-52. (Ref. 127260)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127260&amp;speccode=22889'>Jamali, H., R. Patimar, M. Farhadi and V. Daraei 2016 Age, growth and reproduction of &lt;i&gt;Paracobitis malapterura&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Qom River, Iran. Iran. J. Ichthyol. 3(1):43-52. (Ref. 127260)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
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	<dc:description>demersal; freshwater</dc:description>
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