FB-12530 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12530 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Acanthuriformes Chaetodontidae Roa Roa jayakari (Norman, 1939) Hawaiian brown-banded butterflyfish Hawaiian gold-barred butterflyfish 夏威夷蝴蝶魚 夏威夷蝴蝶鱼 Chaetodon excelsa (Jordan, 1921) Heniochus excelsa (Jordan, 1923) Loa excelsa Jordan, 1921 1994-09-16 2023-12-06 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III0 Dr. Burgess's Atlas der Meerwasser Aquarium Fische. Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, Germany. (Ref. 2272) Burgess, W.E.0 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855) Randall, J.E.0 Randall's tank photos. Collection of 10,000 large-format photos (slides) of dead fishes. Unpublished. (Ref. 28618) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Myers, R.F.0 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Mundy, B.C.0 Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704. (Ref. 58302) Kuiter, R.H.0 Description of a new species of butterflyfish, <i>Roa australis</i>, from northwestern Australia (Pisces: Perciformes: Chaetodontidae). Rec. Aust. Mus. 56:167-171. (Ref. 76759) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) Uejo, T., H. Senou and H. Motomura0 <i>Roa haraguchiae</i>, a new species of butterflyfish (Teleostei: Perciformes: Chaetodontidae) from Japan and the Philippines. Ichthyological Research 67(3):408-415. (Ref. 123118) Matsunuma, M. and H. Motomura0 Two new species of the butterflyfish genus <i>Roa</i> (Perciformes: Chaetodontidae). J. Fish Biol. 100(3):758-774. (Ref. 126057) FB-pic-12531-12259 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-11-14 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Chexc_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Chexc_u0.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2022-04-19 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ Robbie N. Cada General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 Benthopelagic over rocks (Ref. 58302).Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Burgess, W.E. 1978 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855) FB-Morphology-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 1994-09-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21 - 22; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17 Burgess, W.E. 1978 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855) FB-Distribution-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2025-09-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Pacific Ocean: Guam and the Hawaiian Islands. Kuiter, R.H. 2004 Description of a new species of butterflyfish, <i>Roa australis</i>, from northwestern Australia (Pisces: Perciformes: Chaetodontidae). Rec. Aust. Mus. 56:167-171. (Ref. 76759) FB-Uses-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2022-04-19 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's atlas of marine aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. 768 p. Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's atlas of marine aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. 768 p. FB-LifeCycle-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2022-04-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=12531&StockCode=12862 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2022-04-19 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration 15.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2272)) Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's Atlas der Meerwasser Aquarium Fische. Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, Germany. (Ref. 2272) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-12531 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-09-16 00:00:00 2022-04-19 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12531 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size reef-associated; marine; depth range 20 - 291 m (Ref. 58302) Mundy, B.C. 2005 Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704. (Ref. 58302)