分類 / Names
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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Peter Artedi (1705–1735) was a Swedish ichthyologist, sometimes regarded as ‘the father of ichthyology”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lesueur.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深さの範囲 / distribution range
生態学
海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の pelagic-neritic; 昇流魚 (Ref. 120291); 深さの範囲 0 - 64 m (Ref. 1998). Temperate; 0°C - 26°C (Ref. 35682); 71°N - 38°N, 136°W - 69°W (Ref. 86798)
North America: Atlantic and Arctic basins from Quebec to Northwest Territories, Canada and south to St. Lawrence, Great Lakes, and upper Mississippi River basins in northern Ohio, Illinois, and Minnesota, USA. Introduced elsewhere. Considered conspecific with Coregonus autumnalis and Coregonus autumnalis pollan based on electrophoresis studies (Ref. 7506). Belongs to Coregonus artedi complex.
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 57.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 86798); common length : 29.3 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 12193); 最大公表体重: 3.4 kg (Ref. 4699); 最大記録サイズ: 11 年 (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits open waters of lakes and large rivers, and also coastal waters of Hudson Bay (Ref. 9988, 86798). Nerito-pelagic species that feeds on plankton and large crustaceans (Ref. 58426). Utilized fresh, smoked, and frozen; can be steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved, and baked (Ref. 9988).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Human uses
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00405 - 0.00818), b=3.15 (3.05 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.4 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (参照
120179): 低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.06-0.27(?); tmax=11; tm=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
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