分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Chaenopsidae (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
煙管鳚科 (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
Etymology: Acanthemblemaria: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, emblema, -atos, anything that is nailed, knocked in; also anything with bass or high relief (Ref. 45335).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 13628). 熱帶; 20°N - 7°N, 177°W - 58°W (Ref. 56277)
Western Central Atlantic: Bahamas and Florida, USA to Curaçao (Ref. 5521). Caribbean, including Antilles (Ref. 26938).
中西大西洋: 巴哈馬與美國佛羅里達到庫拉卡島.(參考文獻 5521) 加勒比海, 包括安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 26938)
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 1.8, range 2 - ? cm
Max length : 3.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 51458)
背棘 (總數) : 20 - 22; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 25.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Inhabits small patch reefs surrounded by white sand (Ref. 5521). Observed primarily on dead surfaces of elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata), but significantly more males than females were found on live coral surfaces. Males occurred twice as frequently as females in the vacated constructed tubes of serpulid worms or vermetid mollusks that provided greater surface for egg deposition (Ref. 47880). Feed mainly on planktonic calanoid copepods (Ref. 94105).
棲息於被白色的沙子包圍的小塊礁。 (參考文獻 5521) 主要地在 elkhorn 珊瑚 ( Acropora palmata) 的死表面上觀察, 但是重要地更多的雄性比較雌性被發現於活珊瑚表面。 在龍介蟲的空的管子或者提供較大的表面給卵沈澱的蛇螺科軟體動物中雄性出現頻率是雌性的兩倍。 (參考文獻 47880)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 巴哈馬與美國佛羅里達到庫拉卡島.(參考文獻 5521) 加勒比海, 包括安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 26938)
Böhlke, J.E. and C.C.G. Chaplin, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2nd edition. University of Texas Press, Austin. (Ref. 5521)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 December 2024
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 27.1 - 28.4, mean 27.9 °C (based on 269 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00224 - 0.01232), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tmax=4 (aquarium)).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 246 [110, 532] mg/100g; Iron = 0.984 [0.519, 1.862] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.5, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.108 [0.049, 0.231] g/100g; Selenium = 14.2 [5.3, 38.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 561 [151, 2,098] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.69 [1.61, 4.26] mg/100g (wet weight);