Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री प्रवाल-भित्ति संयुक्त; गैर प्रवासी; गहराई सीमा 2 - 52 m (Ref. 57178), usually 2 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). Tropical; 6°N - 22°S, 101°E - 145°E (Ref. 57385)
Indo-West Pacific: Singapore and Philippines to the western and northern coasts of Australia.
आकार / वज़न / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.7 cm SL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 6773)
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 3; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 12 - 13; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 6 - 8.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
A benthic species (Ref. 75154) which occurs in inshore waters near reefs (Ref. 7300, 75154). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Egg clusters are attached to the side of the body of the male parent, either as brooding strategy or as aid in luring other fish for food (Ref. 6773). Solitary, usually under wharf pilings or among debris (Ref 90102).
Life cycle and mating behavior
परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | अंडे | Fecundity | लार्वा
Oviparous (Ref. 205). A clutch of eggs is attached to the side of the body of the male parent (Ref. 6773).
Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. 194 p. (Ref. 6993)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (संदर्भ
123201): 26.7 - 29, mean 28.3 °C (based on 570 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (संदर्भ
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (संदर्भ
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
लौटाव (संदर्भ
120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (Fec = 650).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.1 [29.8, 115.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.652 [0.330, 1.198] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.2, 21.9] %; Omega3 = 0.122 [0.044, 0.308] g/100g; Selenium = 22.9 [9.7, 59.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 231 [54, 938] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.12 [0.69, 1.80] mg/100g (wet weight);