分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Siokunichthys: From Siokun Bay, Zamboanga peninsula, Philippines + Greek, ichthys = fish.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 20 m (Ref. 48635). 熱帶
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines.
中西太平洋: 印尼與菲律賓。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 30 - 32.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
Inhabits coastal reefs, usually along the bottom of shallow drop-offs, and in small groups on the solitary coral. Apparently commensal with solitary corals (e.g. Fungia echinata). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Also found among tentacles of mushroom corals (often Heliofungia actiniformes ) (Ref 90102).
棲息於岸礁, 通常沿著水淺海峭壁的底部, 與形成小群魚群在獨居性的珊瑚上。 顯然地與獨居性的珊瑚 (例如 Fungia echinata) 共生。 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 印尼與菲律賓。
Dawson, C.E., 1983. Synopsis of the Indo-Pacific pipefish genus Siokunichthys (Syngnathidae), with description of S. nigrolineatus n. sp. Pac. Sci. 37:49-63. (Ref. 5173)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 28.5 - 29.2, mean 28.8 °C (based on 390 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00037 (0.00016 - 0.00085), b=3.18 (2.99 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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