Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3091 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00343 - 0.01679), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 130 [66, 260] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.937 [0.563, 1.612] mg/100g ; Protein = 18.1 [17.0, 19.2] % ; Omega3 = 0.1 [0.1, 0.2] g/100g ; Selenium = 28.1 [13.2, 61.3] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 63.6 [18.0, 229.2] μg/100g ; Zinc = 2.35 [1.49, 3.78] mg/100g (wet weight);