Oryzias polylepis

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Oryzias polylepis Möhring, Mokodongan & Herder, 2025

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Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Beloniformes (Needle fishes) > Adrianichthyidae (Ricefishes) > Oryziinae
Etymology: Oryzias: Greek, oryza = rice; because of the habitat used by this fish (Ref. 45335)polylepis: Name from Greek words 'polus' and 'lepis', meaning 'many' and 'scale', referring to the species' small and plentiful scales.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; benthopelagic; depth range ? - 752 m (Ref. 133026). Tropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Westerm Central Pacific: Indonesia.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 133026)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Anal soft rays: 19 - 23. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: high number of scales in the lateral series 79-93; substantially smaller adult standard length 52 mm and shorter snout 6.8 with superior and small mouth; dorsal fin rays 11-13; anal fin rays 19-23; pectoral fin rays 11-14; fewer principal caudal-fin rays i,4/5,i; shorter head 23.1-26.4 and larger eyes relative to head length 32.6-40.7; possess deeper bodies 15.2-21.4; truncate or round instead of lunate caudal-fin edge; greater predorsal length 67.2-70.6; presence of a broad reflective silver lateral band extending from the pectoral fin to the end of the caudal peduncle; presence of a series of dark blotches along the lateral line in males (Ref. 133026).
Cross section: compressed.

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : Seegers, Lothar | Collaborators

Möhring, J., D.F. Mokodongan, A. Gani, D. Wowor, Annawaty and A., Herder, F. Böhne, 2025. A new and unique species of Ricefish (Teleostei: Adrianichthyidae: Oryzias) from the Lariang River Basin, Sulawesi, Indonesia, and the first known sympatric Ricefish species pair from Sulawesi Rivers. Ichthyology & Herpetology 113(1):61-74. (Ref. 133026)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
Food items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Food rations
Predators
Ecology
Ecology
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Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Recruitment
Abundance
Life cycle
Reproduction
Maturity
Maturity/Gills rel.
Fecundity
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Anatomy
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References

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Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: genus, species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go, Search | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈